Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34099924›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2021

Hematopoietic mosaic chromosomal alterations increase the risk for diverse types of infection.

Seyedeh M Zekavat, Shu-Hong Lin, Alexander G Bick, Aoxing Liu, Kaavya Paruchuri, Chen Wang, Md Mesbah Uddin, Yixuan Ye, Zhaolong Yu, Xiaoxi Liu and 29 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mosaic Chromosomal Alterations and Human Longevity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic influences on haematopoiesis.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mosaic loss of Y chromosome associates with lung function, emphysema, and epigenetic aging.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 20 institutions in 7 countries.

Seyedeh M Zekavat *Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Shu-Hong Lin *Integrative Tumor Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Alexander G BickMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Aoxing LiuInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki, Finland.
Kaavya ParuchuriMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Chen WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-0054
Md Mesbah UddinMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-0411
Yixuan YeComputational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-665X
Zhaolong YuComputational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-2465
Xiaoxi LiuLaboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoichiro KamataniLaboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan.
Romit BhattacharyaCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0782-4753
James P PirruccelloMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6088-4037
Akhil PampanaMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4167-0540
Po-Ru LohMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5542-9064
Puja KohliDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven A McCarrollStanley Center, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-8184
Krzysztof KirylukDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Benjamin NealeStanley Center, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1513-6077
Iuliana Ionita-LazaDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Eric A EngelsInfections and Immunoepidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Derek W BrownIntegrative Tumor Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8393-1713
Jordan W SmollerStanley Center, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Robert GreenMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8472-0424
Elizabeth W KarlsonDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew LeboDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-5207
Patrick T EllinorMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2067-0533
Scott T WeissDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark J DalyInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki, Finland.
Biobank Japan Project
FinnGen Consortium
Chikashi TeraoLaboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6452-4095
Hongyu ZhaoComputational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1195-9607
Benjamin L EbertMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0197-5451
Muredach P ReillyIrving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Andrea GannaMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8147-240X
Mitchell J MachielaIntegrative Tumor Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6538-9705
Giulio GenoveseMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3066-5575
Pradeep NatarajanMedical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA. pnatarajan@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8402-7435
University of Helsinki · FIBroad Institute · USBiogen (United States) · USFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FINovartis (Switzerland) · CHAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBTampere University · FIGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USPfizer (United States) · USUniversity of Turku · FIVarsinais-Suomen Sairaanhoitopiiri · FIAbbVie (United States) · USNorthern Ostrobothnia Hospital District · FIPirkanmaa Hospital District · FISanofi (France) · FRHospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa · FIBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USJanssen (Belgium) · BERIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
African Ancestry Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH104964 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIGDELI, TIM BERNARD, FANOUS, AYMAN H · 2015 to 2024
$16.7M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136651 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BARBARA I KAZMIERCZAK · 2020 to 2026
$16.5M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH TRAINING IN CARDIOLOGYT32HL007208 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Patrick Thomas Ellinor, David E Sosnovik · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
Structurally complex genome loci in human populations and human phenotypesR01HG006855 · NHGRI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Steven Andrew McCarroll · 2012 to 2026
$8.2M
Clonal hematopoiesis in the Womens Health Initiative Memory StudyR01HL148565 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ALEXANDER P REINER, Eric A. Whitsel · 2019 to 2026
$5.9M
Clonal hematopoiesis in humans: determinants of development and progressionR01HL148050 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE MITCHELL, NATARAJAN, PRADEEP · 2019 to 2022
$5.9M
AFGen Consortium: Atrial Fibrillation Genomics to Functional AnalysesR01HL128914 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
Revealing somatic genome alterations and their clinical sequelae: Ultrasensitive computational detection of mosaic structural variantsDP2ES030554 · NIEHS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOH, PO-RU · 2018 to 2018
$2.7M
Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential and HIV in the REPRIEVE trialR01HL151283 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NATARAJAN, PRADEEP · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
Targeting Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential Using Human GeneticsDP5OD029586 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BICK, ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006855NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL149180NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL105780NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128914NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148050NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148565NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151283NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007208NIEHS NIH HHS DP2 ES030554NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136651NIH HHS DP5 OD029586NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age is the dominant risk factor for infectious diseases, but the mechanisms linking age to infectious disease risk are incompletely understood. Age-related mosaic chromosomal alterations (mCAs) detected from genotyping of blood-derived DNA, are structural somatic variants indicative of clonal hematopoiesis, and are associated with aberrant leukocyte cell counts, hematological malignancy, and mortality. Here, we show that mCAs predispose to diverse types of infections. We analyzed mCAs from 768,762 individuals without hematological cancer at the time of DNA acquisition across five biobanks. Expanded autosomal mCAs were associated with diverse incident infections (hazard ratio (HR) 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.15-1.36; P = 1.8 × 10

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiological Specimen BanksChromosome AberrationsCommunicable DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHematologic NeoplasmsHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34099924
PMCPMC8245201
OpenAlexW3170166010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.