Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34099724›Full record

ArticleNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease2021

Autofluorescence as a noninvasive biomarker of senescence and advanced glycation end products in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Tomomi Komura, Mikihiro Yamanaka, Kohji Nishimura, Keita Hara, Yoshikazu Nishikawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ aging and mechanisms of disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pantoea piersonii IIIF1SW-P2Scientific reports · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Black mulberry (Heliyon · 2025
    Article
  12. L-Theanine Extends the Lifespan ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomomi KomuraFaculty of Human Life and Environment, Nara Women's University, Nara, Japan.
Mikihiro YamanakaDepartment of Bioscience, School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kohji NishimuraDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Interdisciplinary Center for Science Research, Organization of Research, Shimane University, Shimane, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8796-6569
Keita HaraAir Water Biodesign Inc., Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshikazu NishikawaGraduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan. y-nishikawa@tezuka-gu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-0739
Osaka City University · JPAir Water (Japan) · JPKyushu Tokai University · JPShimane University · JP

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the utility of autofluorescence as a noninvasive biomarker of senescence in Caenorhabditis elegans, we measured the autofluorescence of individual nematodes using spectrofluorometry. The fluorescence of each worm increased with age. Animals with lower fluorescence intensity exhibited longer life expectancy. When proteins extracted from worms were incubated with sugars, the fluorescence intensity and the concentration of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) increased over time. Ribose enhanced these changes not only in vitro but also in vivo. The glycation blocker rifampicin suppressed this rise in fluorescence. High-resolution mass spectrometry revealed that vitellogenins accumulated in old worms, and glycated vitellogenins emitted six-fold higher fluorescence than naive vitellogenins. The increase in fluorescence with ageing originates from glycated substances, and therefore could serve as a useful noninvasive biomarker of AGEs. C. elegans can serve as a new model to look for anti-AGE factors and to study the relationship between AGEs and senescence.

Identifiers

PMID34099724
PMCPMC8184826
OpenAlexW3171736372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.