Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34099563›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Targeting the tetraspanin CD81 reduces cancer invasion and metastasis.

Felipe Vences-Catalán, Ranjani Rajapaksa, Chiung-Chi Kuo, Caitlyn L Miller, Anderson Lee, Vishnu C Ramani, Stefanie S Jeffrey, Ronald Levy, Shoshana Levy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Biophysical aspects of migrasome organelle formation and their diverse cellular functions.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felipe Vences-CatalánDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0001-6857-0833
Ranjani RajapaksaDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Chiung-Chi KuoDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Caitlyn L MillerDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0001-5120-7149
Anderson LeeDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Vishnu C RamaniDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Stefanie S JeffreyDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0003-4478-2764
Ronald LevyDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; levy@stanford.edu slevy@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2061-0650
Shoshana LevyDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; levy@stanford.edu slevy@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7837-6911
Stanford University · US

Funding

Enhancing Cancer Immunotherapy: Targeting the Tumor and Targeting the HostR35CA197353 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, RONALD · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tetraspanins are an evolutionary conserved family of proteins involved in multiple aspects of cell physiology, including proliferation, migration and invasion, protein trafficking, and signal transduction; yet their detailed mechanism of action is unknown. Tetraspanins have no known natural ligands, but their engagement by antibodies has begun to reveal their role in cell biology. Studies of tetraspanin knockout mice and of germline mutations in humans have highlighted their role under normal and pathological conditions. Previously, we have shown that mice deficient in the tetraspanin CD81 developed fewer breast cancer metastases compared to their wild-type (WT) counterparts. Here, we show that a unique anti-human CD81 antibody (5A6) effectively halts invasion of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines. We demonstrate that 5A6 induces CD81 clustering at the cell membrane and we implicate JAM-A protein in the ability of this antibody to inhibit tumor cell invasion and migration. Furthermore, in a series of in vivo studies we demonstrate that this antibody inhibits metastases in xenograft models, as well as in syngeneic mice bearing a mouse tumor into which we knocked in the human CD81 epitope recognized by the 5A6 antibody.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBreast NeoplasmsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCell MovementCell ProliferationEpitopesFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDNeoplasm InvasivenessAntibodiesCD81 protein, humanCell Adhesion MoleculesEpitopesF11R protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceTetraspanin 28immunotherapyJAM-Axenograft

Identifiers

PMID34099563
PMCPMC8214710
OpenAlexW3171232125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.