Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34098994›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

The cerebral mechanism of acupuncture for chronic insomnia with gastrointestinal disorder: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Wei Peng, Xiaojuan Hong, Yaru Huangfu, Zhao Sun, Wei Shen, Fen Feng, Liang Gong, Zhifu Shen, Baojun Guo, Leixiao Zhang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Peng *Acupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7412-5453
Xiaojuan Hong *Acupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Yaru HuangfuAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Zhao SunHainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Wei ShenHainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Fen FengAffiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China.
Liang GongChengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Zhifu ShenNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637100, Sichuan, China.
Baojun GuoHenan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Leixiao ZhangAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Yanan WangAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Ying ZhaoAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Tianmin ZhuRehabilitation and Health Preservation College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Youping HuAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China. hypcdutcm@yeah.net.
Siyi YuAcupuncture & Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China. cdutcmysy@gmail.com.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHainan Medical University · CNChengdu Second People's Hospital · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program 2018JY0249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany patients with chronic insomnia disorder (CID) have gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. First-line insomnia medications do not treat GI problems. Acupuncture has a comprehensive regulative action on both CID and GI disorder and is receiving increasing attention. Recent studies indicate that both CID and GI diseases may cause abnormal brain activity. However, the neurological mechanism underlying the effect of acupuncture on such diseases is still unclear. The aim of this study is to explore the pathological mechanisms of CID with GI discomfort, as well as the main response characteristics of acupuncture treatment from multiple perspectives using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsA total of 60 participants with CID and GI disorders will be randomly divided into two groups (real acupuncture group and sham acupuncture group; ratio of 1:1). Patients will receive 20 sessions (five sessions per week) of real acupuncture treatment or sham acupuncture treatment. The primary outcome is the aggregate score on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Secondary outcomes are scores on the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, and Self-Rating Depression Scale. Multimodal MRI scans and clinical assessments will be performed both at baseline and post-treatment. Another 30 age-, sex-, and education-matched healthy subjects will be recruited as controls and will receive MRI scans and clinical evaluations. DISCUSSION: This study aims to provide scientific evidence for the mechanism of acupuncture in treating CID with GI disorder using multimodal MRI imaging data on brain structure, function, and metabolism.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800017092 (URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=27173 ). Registered on July 11, 2018.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyGastrointestinal DiseasesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAcupunctureChronic insomnia disorderGastrointestinal disorderMultimodal magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID34098994
PMCPMC8186179
OpenAlexW3110788472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.