Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34098235›Full record

ArticleHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

High-flow Nasal Cannula therapy: A feasible treatment for vulnerable elderly COVID-19 patients in the wards.

Job van Steenkiste, Michael C van Herwerden, Dolf Weller, Christiaan J van den Bout, Rikje Ruiter, Jan G den Hollander, Rachida El Moussaoui, Gert T Verhoeven, Charlotte van Noord, Marinus A van den Dorpel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Job van SteenkisteDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Electronic address: jobvansteenkiste@gmail.com.
Michael C van HerwerdenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Dolf WellerDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Christiaan J van den BoutDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Rikje RuiterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Jan G den HollanderDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Rachida El MoussaouiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Gert T VerhoevenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Charlotte van NoordDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Marinus A van den DorpelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maasstad Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Maasstad Ziekenhuis · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvasive mechanical ventilation is the treatment of choice in COVID-19 patients when hypoxemia persists, despite maximum conventional oxygen administration. Some frail patients with severe hypoxemic respiratory failure are deemed not eligible for invasive mechanical ventilation.

objectivesTo investigate whether High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in the wards could serve as a rescue therapy in these frail patients.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included frail COVID-19 patients admitted to the hospital between March 9th and May 1st 2020. HFNC therapy was started in the wards. The primary endpoint was the survival rate at hospital discharge.

resultsThirty-two patients with a median age of 79.0 years (74.5-83.0) and a Clinical Frailty Score of 4 out of 9 (3-6) were included. Only 6% reported HFNC tolerability issues. The overall survival rate was 25% at hospital discharge.

conclusionsThis study suggests that, when preferred, HFNC in the wards could be a potential rescue therapy for respiratory failure in vulnerable COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Noninvasive VentilationRespiratory InsufficiencyAgedCannulaHospitalsHumansOxygen Inhalation TherapyRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19FrailtyHigh-flow Nasal CannulaIntensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID34098235
PMCPMC8148571
OpenAlexW3101667018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.