Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34098162›Full record

ArticleBone2021

Maternal bone adaptation to mechanical loading during pregnancy, lactation, and post-weaning recovery.

Yihan Li, Chantal M J de Bakker, Xiaohan Lai, Hongbo Zhao, Ashutosh Parajuli, Wei-Ju Tseng, Shaopeng Pei, Tan Meng, Rebecca Chung, Liyun Wang and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methodological aspects ofJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yihan LiMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Chantal M J de BakkerMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States; Department of Radiology, Cumming School of Medicine, McCaig Institute for Bone and Joint Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Xiaohan LaiDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Hongbo ZhaoMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Ashutosh ParajuliCenter for Biomechanical Research, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Wei-Ju TsengMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Shaopeng PeiMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States; Center for Biomechanical Research, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Tan MengMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Rebecca ChungMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Liyun WangCenter for Biomechanical Research, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
X Sherry LiuMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States. Electronic address: xiaoweil@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Delaware · USAlberta Bone and Joint Health Institute · CAUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

Overall: Resource-based Center for Musculoskeletal Disorders Research (Overall Application)P30AR069619 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOUIS J SOSLOWSKY · 2016 to 2026
$9.1M
Effects of reproduction and lactation on postmenopausal bone health.R01AR071718 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIU, XIAOWEI SHERRY · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Effects of reproduction and lactation on the functional spinal unit post menopauseF32AR076906 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHUNG, REBECCA · 2020 to 2021
$80k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR076906NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069619NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maternal skeleton undergoes dramatic bone loss during pregnancy and lactation, and substantial bone recovery post-weaning. The structural adaptations of maternal bone during reproduction and lactation exert a better protection of the mechanical integrity at the critical load-bearing sites, suggesting the importance of physiological load-bearing in regulating reproduction-induced skeletal alterations. Although it is suggested that physical exercise during pregnancy and breastfeeding improves women's physical and psychological well-being, its effects on maternal bone health remain unclear. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the maternal bone adaptations to external mechanical loading during pregnancy, lactation, and post-weaning recovery. By utilizing an in vivo dynamic tibial loading protocol in a rat model, we demonstrated improved maternal cortical bone structure in response to dynamic loading at tibial midshaft, regardless of reproductive status. Notably, despite the minimal loading responses detected in the trabecular bone in virgins, rat bone during lactation experienced enhanced mechano-responsiveness in both trabecular and cortical bone compartments when compared to rats at other reproductive stages or age-matched virgins. Furthermore, our study showed that the lactation-induced elevation in osteocyte peri-lacunar/canalicular remodeling (PLR) activities led to enlarged osteocyte lacunae. This may result in alterations in interstitial fluid flow-mediated mechanical stimulation on osteocytes and an elevation in solute transport through the lacunar-canalicular system (LCS) during high-frequency dynamic loading, thus enhancing mechano-responsiveness of maternal bone during lactation. Taken together, findings from this study provide important insights into the relationship between reproduction- and lactation-induced skeletal changes and external mechanical loading, emphasizing the importance of weight-bearing exercise on maternal bone health during reproduction and postpartum.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesLactationAnimalsCortical BoneFemaleOsteocytesPregnancyRatsWeaningBone mechano-responsivenessLactationMaternal bone adaptationOsteocyte mechanosensingPeri-lacunar/canalicular remodeling (PLR)Reproduction

Identifiers

PMID34098162
PMCPMC8504362
OpenAlexW3167895260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.