Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34098156›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2021

An exploratory study of clinical and physiological correlates of problematic social media use in adolescents.

Reem M A Shafi, Paul A Nakonezny, Keith A Miller, Jinal Desai, Ammar G Almorsy, Anna N Ligezka, Brooke A Morath, Magdalena Romanowicz, Paul E Croarkin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Social Media and Youth Mental Health.Current psychiatry reports · 2024
    Review
  8. Predictors of teen sexual behavior.Children and youth services review · 2024
    Article
  9. Social Media Use and Depression in Adolescents: A Scoping Review.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Reem M A ShafiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States; Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: Reem.Shafi@health.qld.gov.au.
Paul A NakoneznyDepartment of Psychiatry and Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Keith A MillerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jinal DesaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Ammar G AlmorsyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Anna N LigezkaDepartment of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Brooke A MorathDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Magdalena RomanowiczDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Paul E CroarkinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology and Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States. Electronic address: croarkin.paul@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USQueensland Health · AUThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS UL1 Supplement - Dr. Timothy Curry)UL1TR002377 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VESNA D GAROVIC · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Glutamatergic and GABAergic Biomarkers in rTMS for Adolescent DepressionR01MH113700 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CROARKIN, PAUL E · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Sequential Bilateral Accelerated Theta Burst Stimulation in Adolescents with Suicidal Ideation Associated with Major Depressive DisorderR01MH124655 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CROARKIN, PAUL E · 2020 to 2023
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113700NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior validation studies of the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) demonstrate its utility for identifying problematic social media use in adolescents. There are knowledge gaps regarding the potential clinical and physiological underpinnings of problematic social media use in adolescents. This cross-sectional, single-visit study examined a sample of depressed (n = 30) and healthy (n = 30) adolescents who underwent clinical assessments of depressive symptom severity, bullying, cyberbullying, self-esteem, salivary measures of stress (cortisol and α-amylase) to identify correlates with adolescent and parental reports of the BSMAS. LASSO-penalized multiple linear regression models were implemented. With respect to the adolescent BSMAS scores in all subjects, the risk of problematic social media increased as depressive symptom severity increased. Depressed female adolescents appeared to have a greater risk. Based on parental BSMAS scores, depression status, depressive symptom severity, cyberbullying score, and salivary cortisol significantly predicted problematic social media use. For the depressed sample, the risk of problematic social media use increased as salivary cortisol increased. No significant predictors of problematic social media usage emerged in the healthy control sample. These preliminary results provide novel insights into clinical and physiological characteristics of problematic social media use in adolescents.

Indexed as

Social MediaAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneInternet Addiction DisorderSelf ConceptHydrocortisoneAddictionAdolescentCortisolProblematic social media useSocial mediaα-amylase

Identifiers

PMID34098156
PMCPMC8277714
OpenAlexW3163389061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.