Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34097719›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Association between well-being and compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures by healthcare professionals: A cross-sectional study.

Shimoni Urvish Shah, Evelyn Xiu Ling Loo, Chun En Chua, Guan Sen Kew, Alla Demutska, Sabrina Quek, Scott Wong, Hui Xing Lau, En Xian Sarah Low, Tze Liang Loh and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Just as Essential: The Mental Health of Educators During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Disaster medicine and public health preparedness · 2024
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  5. Ecological Model Explaining the Psychosocial Adaptation to COVID-19.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  6. Debate on mandatory COVID-19 vaccination.Ethics, medicine, and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 18 institutions in 11 countries.

Shimoni Urvish ShahSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-5138
Evelyn Xiu Ling LooDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chun En ChuaDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Guan Sen KewDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Alla DemutskaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, James Cook University, Singapore, Singapore.
Sabrina QuekDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5377-1528
Scott WongDepartment of Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5191-154X
Hui Xing LauSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
En Xian Sarah LowDepartment of Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Tze Liang LohDepartment of Otorhinolarygology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ooi Shien LungDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Columbia Asia Hospital, Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Emily C W HungCambridge Paediatrics, Shatin, Hong Kong.
M Masudur RahmanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheikh Russel National Gastroliver Institute and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Uday C GhoshalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute Medical Science, Lucknow, India.
Sunny H WongDepartment of Medicine & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Cynthia K Y CheungDepartment of Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ari F SyamDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0041-3553
Niandi TanDepartments of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yinglian XiaoDepartments of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin-Song LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Union Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fang LuXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chien-Lin ChenDepartment of Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi Hospital and University School of Medicine, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yeong Yeh LeeSt George & Sutherland Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Ruter M MaralitThe Medical City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Yong-Sung KimWonkwang Digestive Disease Research Institute, Gut and Food Healthcare, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, South Korea.
Tadayuki OshimaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroto MiwaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Kewin Tien Ho SiahSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Junxiong PangSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-701X
National University of Singapore · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGChinese University of Hong Kong · HKHyogo Medical University · JPSun Yat-sen University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNJames Cook University Singapore · SGNg Teng Fong General Hospital · SGPhilippine Medical Association · PHSanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · INShatin Hospital · CNSutherland Hospital · AUTzu Chi University · TWUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Indonesia · IDWonkwang University · KRWuhan Union Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceKnowledge and attitude influence compliance and individuals' practices. The risk and protective factors associated with high compliance to these preventive measures are critical to enhancing pandemic preparedness.

objectiveThis survey aims to assess differences in mental health, knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of preventive measures for COVID-19 amongst healthcare professionals (HCP) and non-healthcare professionals.

designMulti-national cross-sectional study was carried out using electronic surveys between May-June 2020.

settingMulti-national survey was distributed across 36 countries through social media, word-of-mouth, and electronic mail.

participantsParticipants ≥21 years working in healthcare and non-healthcare related professions. MAIN OUTCOME: Risk factors determining the difference in KAP towards personal hygiene and social distancing measures during COVID-19 amongst HCP and non-HCP.

resultsHCP were significantly more knowledgeable on personal hygiene (AdjOR 1.45, 95% CI -1.14 to 1.83) and social distancing (AdjOR 1.31, 95% CI -1.06 to 1.61) compared to non-HCP. They were more likely to have a positive attitude towards personal hygiene and 1.5 times more willing to participate in the contact tracing app. There was high compliance towards personal hygiene and social distancing measures amongst HCP. HCP with high compliance were 1.8 times more likely to flourish and more likely to have a high sense of emotional (AdjOR 1.94, 95% CI (1.44 to 2.61), social (AdjOR 2.07, 95% CI -1.55 to 2.78), and psychological (AdjOR 2.13, 95% CI (1.59-2.85) well-being. CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: While healthcare professionals were more knowledgeable, had more positive attitudes, their higher sense of total well-being was seen to be more critical to enhance compliance. Therefore, focusing on the well-being of the general population would help to enhance their compliance towards the preventive measures for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient ComplianceAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlobal HealthHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34097719
PMCPMC8183980
OpenAlexW3167668237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.