Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34097505›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2021

Calprotectin (S100A8/A9) Is an Innate Immune Effector in Experimental Periodontitis.

Karen F Johnstone, Yuping Wei, Peter D Bittner-Eddy, Gerrit W Vreeman, Ian A Stone, Jonathan B Clayton, Cavan S Reilly, Travis B Walbon, Elisa N Wright, Susan L Hoops and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Triggering mouth-resident antiviral CD8Mucosal immunology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen F Johnstone *Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Yuping Wei *Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Peter D Bittner-EddyDepartment of Developmental and Surgical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Gerrit W VreemanDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Ian A StoneDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4929-4324
Jonathan B ClaytonBioTechnology Institute, Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Cavan S ReillyDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Travis B WalbonDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Elisa N WrightDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Susan L HoopsBioTechnology Institute, Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.
William S BoyleDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Massimo CostalongaDepartment of Developmental and Surgical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Mark C HerzbergDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1195-1704
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Minnesota Craniofacial Research Training ProgramT90DE022732 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MANSKY, KIM CARPENTER · 2012 to 2023
$4.9M
Calprotectin-mediated CD69 signaling in periodontitisR01DE030095 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI COSTALONGA, MASSIMO · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Augmenting Innate Immunity to Protect the Oral MucosaR01DE021206 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HERZBERG, MARK C · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
A novel, two-armed autotherapy for mucosal infectious diseasesR21DE029337 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HERZBERG, MARK C · 2020 to 2021
$461k
Calprotectin and CD69 affect regulatory T cell responses in periodontal diseaseR21DE029601 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI COSTALONGA, MASSIMO · 2021 to 2022
$426k
MHC-II deficient Langerhans cells with compensatory Tc17 plasticity in oral candidiasisR21DE029289 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI COSTALONGA, MASSIMO · 2020 to 2021
$425k
Calprotectin in oral innate immunityR21DE025711 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HERZBERG, MARK C · 2016 to 2017
$419k
P. gingivalis-specific T cells in mice prone and resistant to periodontitisR21DE022858 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI COSTALONGA, MASSIMO · 2013 to 2014
$418k
Gingival Langerhans cells regulate plasticity of P. gingivalis-specific T cellsR21DE026209 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI COSTALONGA, MASSIMO · 2016 to 2017
$409k
MyD88 and MHCII requirement in oral Langerhans cells to drive Th17 differentiation in periodontitisR03DE025882 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BITTNER-EDDY, PETER · 2017 to 2018
$226k
Nonviral Topical Transfection with Calprotectin in PeriodontitisF32DE028174 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BOYLE, WILLIAM S · 2018 to 2021
$168k
NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE028174NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021206NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE030095NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE025882NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE022858NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE025711NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE026209NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE029289NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE029337NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE029601NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE022732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upregulated in inflammation, calprotectin (complexed S100A8 and S100A9; S100A8/A9) functions as an innate immune effector molecule, promoting inflammation, and also as an antimicrobial protein. We hypothesized that antimicrobial S100A8/A9 would mitigate change to the local microbial community and promote resistance to experimental periodontitis

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsDysbiosisImmunity, InnateInflammationLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeriodontitisLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complexcalprotectinexperimental periodontitisinflammationinnate immunitymicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID34097505
PMCPMC8445179
OpenAlexW3168719666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.