Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34097489›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

Hepatitis C Virus Protease Inhibitors Show Differential Efficacy and Interactions with Remdesivir for Treatment of SARS-CoV-2

Karen A Gammeltoft, Yuyong Zhou, Carlos R Duarte Hernandez, Andrea Galli, Anna Offersgaard, Rui Costa, Long V Pham, Ulrik Fahnøe, Shan Feng, Troels K H Scheel and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. EfficientAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Inhibitory Activity ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen A Gammeltoft *Copenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Yuyong Zhou *Copenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Carlos R Duarte HernandezCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Andrea GalliCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Anna OffersgaardCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Rui CostaCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Long V PhamCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Ulrik FahnøeCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Shan FengCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Troels K H ScheelCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Santseharay RamirezCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Jens BukhCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Judith M GottweinCopenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovregrid.5254.6, Hvidovre, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Candys FoundationKøbmand I Odense Johan og Hanne Weimann Født Seedorffs Legat (Købmand i Odense Johann og Hanne Weimann født Seedorffs Legat)Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education | Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education (Danish Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation)Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antivirals targeting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) could improve treatment of COVID-19. We evaluated the efficacy of clinically relevant hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease inhibitors (PIs) against SARS-CoV-2 and their interactions with remdesivir, the only direct-acting antiviral approved for COVID-19 treatment. HCV PIs showed differential potency in short-term treatment assays based on the detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in Vero E6 cells. Linear PIs boceprevir, telaprevir, and narlaprevir had 50% effective concentrations (EC

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsHepacivirusHumansProtease InhibitorsSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVero CellsViral Protease InhibitorsAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsProtease InhibitorsremdesivirSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Viral Protease Inhibitorsantiviralcombination treatmentcoronavirusCOVID-19repurposingsynergy

Identifiers

PMID34097489
PMCPMC8370243
OpenAlexW3171370271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.