Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34097244›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2021

The Real-World Observational Prospective Study of Health Outcomes with Dulaglutide and Liraglutide in Type 2 Diabetes Patients (TROPHIES): Design and Baseline Characteristics.

Luis-Emilio García-Pérez, Kristina S Boye, Myriam Rosilio, Heike Jung, Elke Heitmann, Kirsi Norrbacka, Marco Orsini Federici, Raffaella Gentilella, Bruno Guerci, Francesco Giorgino and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luis-Emilio García-PérezLilly, S.A., Avenida de La Industria, 30, 28108, Alcobendas, Spain. garcia_luis-emilio@lilly.com.
Kristina S BoyeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Myriam RosilioLilly France SAS, Neuilly Sur Seine, France.
Heike JungLilly Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany.
Elke HeitmannLilly Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany.
Kirsi NorrbackaEli Lilly Finland, Helsinki, Finland.
Marco Orsini FedericiEli Lilly and Company Italia SpA, Florence, Italy.
Raffaella GentilellaEli Lilly and Company Italia SpA, Florence, Italy.
Bruno GuerciHôpital Brabois Adultes, CHRU de Nancy and University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Francesco GiorginoUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Ulrich AignerVersdias GmbH, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, Germany.
Hélène SapinLilly France SAS, Neuilly Sur Seine, France.

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company The study was funded by Eli Lilly and Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe TROPHIES observational study enrolled patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) initiating their first injectable treatment with the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) dulaglutide or liraglutide. This manuscript focuses on the study design, baseline characteristics of the enrolled population, and factors associated with GLP-1 RA choice.

methodsTROPHIES is a prospective, observational, 24-month study conducted in France, Germany, and Italy. Inclusion criteria include adult patients with T2DM, naïve to injectable antihyperglycemic treatments, initiating dulaglutide or liraglutide per routine clinical practice. The primary outcome is the duration of treatment on dulaglutide or liraglutide without a significant treatment change.

resultsThe analysis included 2181 patients (dulaglutide, 1130; liraglutide, 1051) (cutoff date May 15, 2019). The population was 56% male with mean [standard deviation (SD)] patient characteristics at baseline as follows: age, 59.2 (11.0) years; body mass index (BMI), 33.9 (6.6) kg/m

conclusionThis study analysis at baseline provides an opportunity to evaluate between-country differences in baseline HbA1c, weight, macrovascular complications, and factors driving GLP-1 RA selection for patients with T2DM in daily practice.

Indexed as

DulaglutideGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistsInjectable therapyLiraglutideObservational study designPatient characteristicsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34097244
PMCPMC8266969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.