Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34096600›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

An essential role of the autophagy activating kinase ULK1 in snRNP biogenesis.

Katharina Schmitz, Jan Cox, Lea Marie Esser, Martin Voss, Katja Sander, Antje Löffler, Frank Hillebrand, Steffen Erkelenz, Heiner Schaal, Thilo Kähne and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of AMPK in autophagy.Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina SchmitzInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jan CoxInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Lea Marie EsserInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Martin VossInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Katja SanderInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Antje LöfflerInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Frank HillebrandInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Steffen ErkelenzInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4763-1240
Heiner SchaalInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-4365
Thilo KähneInsitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Stefan KlinkerInstitut für Physikalische Biologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tao ZhangInstitut für Physikalische Biologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Germany.
Luitgard Nagel-StegerInstitut für Physikalische Biologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Germany.
Dieter WillboldInstitut für Physikalische Biologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sabine SeggewißInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
David SchlütermannInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Björn StorkInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Matthias GrimmlerHochschule Fresenius, Idstein, Germany.
Sebastian WesselborgInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christoph PeterInstitute of Molecular Medicine I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0048-2279
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEForschungszentrum Jülich · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEHochschule Fresenius · DEOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biogenesis of small uridine-rich nuclear ribonucleoproteins (UsnRNPs) depends on the methylation of Sm proteins catalyzed by the methylosome and the subsequent action of the SMN complex, which assembles the heptameric Sm protein ring onto small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). In this sophisticated process, the methylosome subunit pICln (chloride conductance regulatory protein) is attributed to an exceptional key position as an 'assembly chaperone' by building up a stable precursor Sm protein ring structure. Here, we show that-apart from its autophagic role-the Ser/Thr kinase ULK1 (Uncoordinated [unc-51] Like Kinase 1) functions as a novel key regulator in UsnRNP biogenesis by phosphorylation of the C-terminus of pICln. As a consequence, phosphorylated pICln is no longer capable to hold up the precursor Sm ring structure. Consequently, inhibition of ULK1 results in a reduction of efficient UsnRNP core assembly. Thus ULK1, depending on its complex formation, exerts different functions in autophagy or snRNP biosynthesis.

Indexed as

Autophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCell LineCoiled BodiesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIon ChannelsPhosphorylationProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIon ChannelsPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearULK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34096600
PMCPMC8216288
OpenAlexW3170287186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.