Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34096598›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2021

Precision dosing of vancomycin: in defence of AUC-guided therapy in children.

Mark E Murphy, Sonya Tang Girdwood, Jennifer L Goldman, Marc H Scheetz, Kevin J Downes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Feasibility of vancomycin AUCFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark E MurphyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Sonya Tang GirdwoodDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7737-8499
Jennifer L GoldmanDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutic Innovation, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Marc H ScheetzPharmacometrics Center of Excellence, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1091-6130
Kevin J DownesThe Center for Clinical Pharmacology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5015-8146
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USMidwestern University · US

Funding

Pediatric Center--Gene Expression /Developmental ScienceK12HD028827 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Tina Lee Cheng · 2002 to 2026
$9.6M
T32 Cincinnati Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology Training ProgramT32HD069054 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TRACY A GLAUSER, Sonya C Tang Girdwood · 2011 to 2026
$3.0M
Trimethoprim: an overlooked contributor of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole idiosyncratic adverse drug reactionsR01GM129783 · NIGMS · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI GOLDMAN, JENNIFER LYNN · 2018 to 2022
$1.4M
Optimizing Vancomycin Therapy in ChildrenK23HD091365 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DOWNES, KEVIN JAMES · 2018 to 2022
$747k
Quantifying renal injury among the most commonly used clinical antibiotic combinationsR21AI149026 · NIAID · MIDWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHEETZ, MARC HOWARD · 2020 to 2021
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI149026NIAID NIH HHS R21AI149026NICHD NIH HHS 5T32HD069054-10NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD028827NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD091365NICHD NIH HHS K23HD091365NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD069054NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129783NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM129783NIH HHS 5K12HD0-28827-29
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2020, new vancomycin guidelines were released, recommending the transition from trough-based to AUC24 monitoring for adult and paediatric patients. Given the resources required to achieve this transition, there has been debate about the costs and benefits of AUC24-based monitoring. A recent narrative review of vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring in paediatrics claims to have uncovered the methodological weaknesses of the data that informed the guidelines and advises against premature adoption of AUC24-guided monitoring. In this article, we present supporting arguments for AUC24-guided monitoring in children, which include that: (i) troughs alone are inadequate surrogates for AUC24; (ii) vancomycin-associated nephrotoxicity has significant consequences that warrant optimization of dosing; (iii) a substantial portion of children receiving vancomycin are at high risk for poor outcomes and deserve targeted monitoring; and (iv) limited efficacy data in support of AUC24 is not a justification to revert to a less supported monitoring approach.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinArea Under CurveChildDrug MonitoringHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID34096598
PMCPMC8633448
OpenAlexW3173055459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.