Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34096590›Full record

ArticleEssays in biochemistry2021

Orphan nuclear receptor 4A1 (NR4A1) and novel ligands.

Stephen Safe, Rupesh Shrestha, Kumaravel Mohankumar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Essays in biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mapping malignant T-cell states and immune circuits in Sézary syndrome by single-cell analysis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
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  16. I Feel! Therefore, I Am from Pain to Consciousness in DOC Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen SafeDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-3060
Rupesh ShresthaDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, U.S.A.
Kumaravel MohankumarDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, U.S.A.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Texas A&M Center for Environmental Health Research (TiCER)P30ES029067 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Sakhila Banu · 2019 to 2026
$13.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES029067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nuclear receptor (NR) superfamily of transcription factors encodes expression of 48 human genes that are important for maintaining cellular homeostasis and in pathophysiology, and this has been observed for all sub-families including orphan receptors for which endogenous ligands have not yet been identified. The orphan NR4A1 (Nur77 and TR3) and other members of this sub-family (NR4A2 and NR4A3) are immediate early genes induced by diverse stressors, and these receptors play an important role in the immune function and are up-regulated in some inflammatory diseases including solid tumors. Although endogenous ligands for NR4A have not been identified, several different classes of compounds have been characterized as NR4A1 ligands that bind the receptor. These compounds include cytosporone B and structurally related analogs, bis-indole derived (CDIM) compounds, the triterpenoid celastrol and a number of other chemicals including polyunsaturated fatty acids. NR4A1 ligands bind different regions/surfaces of NR4A1 and exhibit selective NR4A1 modulator (SNR4AM) activities that are dependent on ligand structure and cell/tissue context. NR4A1 ligands exhibit pharmacologic activities in studies on cancer, endometriosis metabolic and inflammatory diseases and are promising agents with clinical potential for treating multiple diseases.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansLigandsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Signal TransductionLigandsNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Orphan Nuclear ReceptorsAgonistsAntagonistsLigandsNR4A1

Identifiers

PMID34096590
PMCPMC11410023
OpenAlexW3169921296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.