Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34095881›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2021

NOTCH3-targeted antibody drug conjugates regress tumors by inducing apoptosis in receptor cells and through transendocytosis into ligand cells.

Kenneth G Geles, Yijie Gao, Andreas Giannakou, Latha Sridharan, Ting-Ting Yamin, Jing Zhang, Riyez Karim, Joel Bard, Nicole Piche-Nicholas, Manoj Charati and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth G GelesPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Yijie GaoBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Andreas GiannakouPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Latha SridharanPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Ting-Ting YaminPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Jing ZhangBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Riyez KarimBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Joel BardBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nicole Piche-NicholasBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Manoj CharatiPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Andreas MadernaMedicinal Chemistry, Groton, CT, USA.
Judy LucasPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Jonathon GolasPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Magali GuffroyDrug Safety Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Steven Pirie-ShepherdOncology Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Marc RoyDrug Safety Research and Development, Groton, CT, USA.
Jessie QianDrug Safety Research and Development, Groton, CT, USA.
Tania FranksDrug Safety Research and Development, Groton, CT, USA.
Wenyan ZhongPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Christopher J O'DonnellMedicinal Chemistry, Groton, CT, USA.
Lioudmila TchistiakovaBioMedicine Design, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Hans-Peter GerberPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Puja SapraPfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Oncology Research and Development, Pearl River, NY, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · USConnecticut Sea Grant · USPCR Oncology · USPearl River Community College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant NOTCH3 signaling and overexpression is oncogenic, associated with cancer stem cells and drug resistance, yet therapeutic targeting remains elusive. Here, we develop NOTCH3-targeted antibody drug conjugates (NOTCH3-ADCs) by bioconjugation of an auristatin microtubule inhibitor through a protease cleavable linker to two antibodies with differential abilities to inhibit signaling. The signaling inhibitory antibody rapidly induces ligand-independent receptor clustering and internalization through both caveolin and clathrin-mediated pathways. The non-inhibitory antibody also efficiently endocytoses via clathrin without inducing receptor clustering but with slower lysosomal co-localization kinetics. In addition, DLL4 ligand binding to the NOTCH3 receptor mediates transendocytosis of NOTCH3-ADCs into ligand-expressing cells. NOTCH3-ADCs internalize into receptor and ligand cells independent of signaling and induce cell death in both cell types representing an atypical mechanism of ADC cytotoxicity. Treatment of xenografts with NOTCH3-ADCs leads to sustained tumor regressions, outperforms standard-of-care chemotherapy, and allows targeting of tumors that overexpress NOTCH3 independent of signaling inhibition.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansImmunoconjugatesOncogenesReceptor, Notch3Receptors, NotchXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsImmunoconjugatesNOTCH3 protein, humanReceptor, Notch3Receptors, Notchantibody drug conjugatesbiotherapeuticcancer stem cellsDLL4JAG1NOTCH3 receptornotch signalingoncologytransendocytosistumor initiating cells

Identifiers

PMID34095881
PMCPMC8149476
OpenAlexW3163355907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.