Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34095793›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

Association between previous infection with SARS CoV-2 and the risk of self-reported symptoms after mRNA BNT162b2 vaccination: Data from 3,078 health care workers.

Antonella d'Arminio Monforte, Alessandro Tavelli, Pier Mario Perrone, Alessandro Za, Katia Razzini, Daniele Tomasoni, Vittorio Bordoni, Luisa Romanò, Nicola Orfeo, Giulia Marchetti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Factors behind Antibiotic Therapy: A Survey of Primary Care Pediatricians in Lombardy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  7. Vaccination Open Day: A Cross-Sectional Study on the 2023 Experience in Lombardy Region, Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonella d'Arminio MonforteUnit of Infectious Diseases, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro TavelliUnit of Infectious Diseases, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Pier Mario PerroneDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro ZaMedical Direction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Katia RazziniMedical Direction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Daniele TomasoniUnit of Infectious Diseases, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Vittorio BordoniOccupational Health Unit, International Centre for Rural Health, Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Luisa RomanòDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Nicola OrfeoMedical Direction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Giulia MarchettiUnit of Infectious Diseases, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Claudio ColosioOccupational Health Unit, International Centre for Rural Health, Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth care workers (HCWs) are at high risk of contracting an infection by SARS CoV-2 and thus they are a priority for vaccination. We hereby aim to investigate whether the risk of severe and moderate systemic symptoms (MSS) after vaccination is higher in HCWs with a history of previous COVID-19.

methodsAn online questionnaire was offered to the cohort all HCWs undergoing anti-SARS CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccination between January 4th and February 9th 2021 in two large tertiary hospitals (ASST Santi Paolo and Carlo) in Milan, Italy. Previous SARS-CoV-2 infection/COVID-19 was recorded. Local and systemic symptoms after each of the two doses were reported. MSS were those either interfering with daily activities or resulting in time off-work. Factors associated to MSS were identified by logistic regression.

findings3,078 HCW were included. Previous SARS-CoV-2 infection/COVID-19 occurred in 396 subjects (12·9%). 59·6% suffered from

interpretationOur data confirm in a real-world setting, the lack of severe adverse events and the short duration of reactogenicity in already infected HCWs. Possible differences in immune reactivity are drivers of MSS among this group of HCWs, as well as among females and younger individuals.

fundingNone.

Indexed as

anti-SARS CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccinationhealth care workersself-reported symptoms

Identifiers

PMID34095793
PMCPMC8165130
OpenAlexW3172905784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.