Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34095578›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Cerebroprotective effect of pterostilbene against global cerebral ischemia in rats.

Mohd Muazzam Khan, Badruddeen, Usama Ahmad, Juber Akhtar, Mohammad Irfan Khan, Mohd Faiyaz Khan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Effects of Pterostilbene on Cardiovascular Health and Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. UnravelingIn silico pharmacology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohd Muazzam KhanFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226020, Uttar Pradesh, India.
BadruddeenFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226020, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Usama AhmadFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226020, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Juber AkhtarFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226020, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mohammad Irfan KhanFaculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226020, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mohd Faiyaz KhanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Integral University · INPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyThe role of pterostilbene against induced neurobehavioral alterations in global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion and oxidative damage was studied. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale SD rats (180-200 g) were exposed for 30 min to bilateral carotid artery occlusion accompanied by 60 min reperfusion to cause cerebral injury. Pretreatment with pterostilbene (200 and 400 mg/kg, orally) was given to the animals for ten days followed by ischemia-reperfusion injury. Various behavioral tests (locomotor activity, neurological score, transfer latency, hanging wire test) were studied. The brain tissues of animals were used for both the biochemical parameters (lipid peroxidation, reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase, catalase activity) and histopathological study.

resultThe pterostilbene as given orally significantly improved neurobehavioral alterations compared to control ischemia-reperfusion. Treatment with pterostilbene (200, and 400 mg/kg, orally) also significantly attenuated oxidative damage as indicated by reduced lipid peroxidation, nitrite concentration, restored reduced glutathione, and catalase activity as compared to control (ischemia-reperfusion) animals. Overall, pterostilbene treated animals showed non significant histological alteration as compared to ischemia-reperfusion control.

conclusionThis work suggests the beneficial effect of pterostilbene and its therapeutic potential against reperfusion-induced ischemia and associated behavioral changes in rats due to the stabilization of DNA damage with significant free radical scavenging properties.

Indexed as

Global cerebral ischemiaNeurobehavioral alterationsPterostilbene

Identifiers

PMID34095578
PMCPMC8150920
OpenAlexW3164128083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.