Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34095454›Full record

ArticleEnergy, ecology & environment2022

Impact assessment on water quality in the polluted stretch using a cluster analysis during pre- and COVID-19 lockdown of Tawi river basin, Jammu, North India: an environment resiliency.

Gagandeep Kour, Richa Kothari, Sunil Dhar, Deepak Pathania, V V Tyagi

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Article in Energy, ecology & environment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gagandeep KourDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jammu, Bagla, Rahya Suchani, Samba, J&K 181143 India.
Richa KothariDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jammu, Bagla, Rahya Suchani, Samba, J&K 181143 India.
Sunil DharDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jammu, Bagla, Rahya Suchani, Samba, J&K 181143 India.
Deepak PathaniaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jammu, Bagla, Rahya Suchani, Samba, J&K 181143 India.
V V TyagiSchool of Energy Management, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, J&K 182320 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pollution-free rivers give indication of a healthy ecosystem. The stretch of Tawi river particularly in the Jammu city is experiencing pollution load and the quality is degraded. The present study highlights the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the water quality of Tawi river in Jammu, J&K Union Territory. Water quality data based upon the real-time water monitoring for four locations (Below Tawi Bridge, Bhagwati Nagar, Belicharana and Surajpur) have been obtained from the web link of Jammu and Kashmir Pollution Control Board. The important parameters used in the present study include pH, alkalinity, hardness, conductivity, BOD and COD. The river was designated fit for bathing in all the monitoring locations except Bhagwati Nagar which recorded a BOD value >5 mg/L because of domestic sewage and municipal waste dumping. The overall water quality in the river during lockdown was good and falls in Class B with pH (7.0-8.5), alkalinity (23.25-185.0 mg/L), hardness (84.25-177.5 mg/L), conductivity (117-268 ms/cm). The improved water quality obtained during lockdown is never long-lasting as evident from the BOD and COD values observed during Unlock 1.0 due to accelerated anthropogenic activities in response to overcoming the economic loss, bringing the river water quality back to the degraded state. The statistical analysis known as cluster analysis has also been performed to evaluate the homogeneity of various monitoring sites based on the physicochemical variables. The need of the hour is to address the gaps of rejuvenation strategies and work over them for effective river resiliency and for sustainable river basin management.

Indexed as

COVID-19 pandemicJammu cityLockdownTawi river basinWater quality

Identifiers

PMID34095454
PMCPMC8164404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.