Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34094037›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2021

Down-regulation of immune checkpoints by doxorubicin and carboplatin-containing neoadjuvant regimens in a murine breast cancer model.

Sanambar Sadighi, Ramezanali Sharifian, Monireh Kazemimanesh, Ahad Muhammadnejad, Zahra Shahosseini, Saeid Amanpour, Samad Muhammadnejad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sanambar SadighiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramezanali SharifianDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Monireh KazemimaneshDepartment of Molecular Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran and Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, INSERM U1037, Cancer Research Centre of Toulouse (CRCT), Toulouse, France.
Ahad MuhammadnejadCancer Biology Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences.
Zahra ShahosseiniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid AmanpourCancer Biology Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences.
Samad MuhammadnejadGene Therapy Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRMotamed Cancer Institute · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImmune checkpoint expression on tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) has a correlation with the outcome of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer. However, the reciprocal effect of these regimens on the quality and quantity of immune checkpoints has hitherto not been addressed. We aimed to evaluate the impact of three NAC regimens on TILs and immune checkpoints in a murine triple-negative breast cancer model. MATERIALS AND

methodsSyngeneic model of locally-advanced breast cancer was established in immunocompetent mice using a 4T1 cell line. Tumor-bearing animals were treated with human-equivalent dosages of doxorubicin, paclitaxel, paclitaxel and carboplatin combination, and placebo. Infiltration of CD3

resultsDoxorubicin led to a significant (

conclusionOur findings hypothesize that NAC with doxorubicin may potentiate antitumor immunity not merely by recruitment of TILs, but via down-regulation of PD-1 and TIM-3 checkpoints. Carboplatin-containing NAC may suppress

Indexed as

Animal modelBreast neoplasmsImmune checkpointsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTumor-infiltrating - lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID34094037
PMCPMC8143709
OpenAlexW3158854045

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.