Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34093995›Full record

ReviewComputational and structural biotechnology journal2021

Molecular conformations and dynamics of nucleotide repeats associated with neurodegenerative diseases: double helices and CAG hairpin loops.

Feng Pan, Yuan Zhang, Pengning Xu, Viet Hoang Man, Christopher Roland, Keith Weninger, Celeste Sagui

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Localization of Potential Energy in Hydrogen Bonds of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. G-Quadruplexes in Repeat Expansion Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng PanDepartment of Statistics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Statistics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Pengning XuDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Viet Hoang ManDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Christopher RolandDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Keith WeningerDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Celeste SaguiDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
North Carolina State University · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic DNA secondary structures have been identified as a common and causative factor for expansion in trinucleotide, hexanucleotide, and other simple sequence repeats. These expansions underlie about fifty neurological and neuromuscular disorders known as "anticipation diseases". Cell toxicity and death have been linked to the pathogenic conformations and functional changes of the RNA transcripts, of DNA itself and, when trinucleotides are present in exons, of the translated proteins. We review some of our results for the conformations and dynamics of pathogenic structures for both RNA and DNA, which include mismatched homoduplexes formed by trinucleotide repeats CAG and GAC; CCG and CGG; CTG(CUG) and GTC(GUC); the dynamics of DNA CAG hairpins; mismatched homoduplexes formed by hexanucleotide repeats (GGGGCC) and (GGCCCC); and G-quadruplexes formed by (GGGGCC) and (GGGCCT). We also discuss the dynamics of strand slippage in DNA hairpins formed by CAG repeats as observed with single-molecule Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer. This review focuses on the rich behavior exhibited by the mismatches associated with these simple sequence repeat noncanonical structures.

Indexed as

CAGCCGCTGCUGGACGGCGGCCCCGGGGCCHairpin loopsMolecular dynamicssmFRETTrinucleotide hexanucleotide repeats

Identifiers

PMID34093995
PMCPMC8138726
OpenAlexW3157614634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.