Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34093585›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Associations Between Antibody Fc-Mediated Effector Functions and Long-Term Sequelae in Ebola Virus Survivors.

Dominic Paquin-Proulx, Bronwyn M Gunn, Aljawharah Alrubayyi, Danielle V Clark, Matthew Creegan, Dohoon Kim, Hannah Kibuuka, Monica Millard, Salim Wakabi, Leigh Anne Eller and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. A Single-Dose Bundibugyo Virus Vaccine Protects Macaques Within 3 Days.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Dominic Paquin-ProulxU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Bronwyn M GunnRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Aljawharah AlrubayyiU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Danielle V ClarkAustere environments Consortium for Enhanced Sepsis Outcomes (ACESO), Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, United States.
Matthew CreeganU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Dohoon KimU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Hannah KibuukaMakerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.
Monica MillardMakerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.
Salim WakabiMakerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.
Leigh Anne EllerU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Nelson L MichaelCenter for Infectious Disease Research, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Randal J SchoeppDiagnostic Systems Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD, United States.
Matthew J HepburnMedical Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD, United States.
Lisa E HensleyIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Merlin L RobbU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Galit AlterRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Michael A EllerVaccine Research Program, Division of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Walter Reed Army Institute of Research · USMakerere University Walter Reed Project · UGHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies that mediate non-neutralizing functions play an important role in the immune response to Ebola virus (EBOV) and are thought to impact disease outcome. EBOV has also been associated with long term sequelae in survivors, however, the extent to which antibodies that mediate non-neutralizing functions are associated with the development of these sequelae is unknown. Here, the presence of antibodies mediating different effector functions and how they relate to long-term sequelae two years after the 2007 Bundibugyo Ebola virus (BDBV) outbreak was investigated. The majority of survivors demonstrated robust antibody effector functional activity and demonstrated persistent polyfunctional antibody profiles to the EBOV glycoprotein (GP) two years after infection. These functions were strongly associated with the levels of GP-specific IgG1. The odds of developing hearing loss, one of the more common sequelae to BDBV was reduced when antibodies mediating antibody dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP), antibody dependent complement deposition (ADCD), or activating NK cells (ADNKA) were observed. In addition, hearing loss was associated with increased levels of several pro-inflammatory cytokines and levels of these pro-inflammatory cytokines were associated with lower ADCP. These results are indicating that a skewed antibody profile and persistent inflammation may contribute to long term outcome in survivors of BDBV infection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralBiomarkersComplement System ProteinsDisease OutbreaksEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsPhagocytosisSurvivorsTime FactorsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralBiomarkersComplement System ProteinsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsantibodiesEbolaFc-mediated antibody functionsinflammationlong term sequelae

Identifiers

PMID34093585
PMCPMC8173169
OpenAlexW3164921642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.