ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021
TLR9- and CD40-Targeting Vaccination Promotes Human B Cell Maturation and IgG Induction
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Simultaneous detection of lymphocytes and tumor cellsNanoscale horizons · 2026Article
- Neonatal and pediatric thymic grafts generate similar human T-cell chimerism in humanized mice.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Characterization of tertiary lymphoid structure identifies competitive binding of CD40 and STING with TRAF2 driving IRF4-mediated B cell activation in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer gene therapy · 2025Article
- Deletion of gE in Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Leads to Increased Extracellular Virus Production and Augmented Interferon Alpha Production by Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Review
- Review
- Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals enhanced antitumor immunity after combined application of PD-1 inhibitor and Shenmai injection in non-small cell lung cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023Article
- Activation of endogenous retrovirus triggers microglial immuno-inflammation and contributes to negative emotional behaviors in mice with chronic stress.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2023Article
- Refining the DC-targeting vaccination for preventing emerging infectious diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Mice reconstituted with a human immune system (humanized mice) provide a robust model to study human immunology, vaccinology, and human infectious diseases. However, the development and function of B cells in humanized mice is impaired. B cells from humanized mice are immature and are impaired in IgM to IgG isotype switch in response to infection or vaccination. In the present study we report that Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) agonist CpG-B combined with CD40-targeting vaccination triggered human B cell immunoglobin class-switch from IgM
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.