Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34093203›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

MicroRNA-33b is a Potential Non-Invasive Biomarker for Response to Atorvastatin Treatment in Chilean Subjects With Hypercholesterolemia: A Pilot Study.

Carmen Gloria Ubilla, Yalena Prado, Jeremy Angulo, Ignacio Obreque, Isis Paez, Nicolás Saavedra, Kathleen Saavedra, Tomás Zambrano, Luis A Salazar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen Gloria UbillaCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Yalena PradoCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Jeremy AnguloCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Ignacio ObrequeCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Isis PaezCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Nicolás SaavedraCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Kathleen SaavedraCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Tomás ZambranoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Luis A SalazarCenter of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Universidad de La Frontera · CLUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence accumulated so far indicates that circulating levels of microRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with several pathologies. Therefore, differential expression of extracellular miRNAs exhibits promising potential for screening and diagnosis purposes. We evaluated plasma miRNAs in response to the lipid-lowering drug atorvastatin in patients with hypercholesterolemia (HC) and controls.

methodsWe selected miRNAs based on previous data reported by our group and also by employing bioinformatics tools to identify 10 miRNAs related to cholesterol metabolism and statin response genes. Following miRNA identification, we determined plasma levels of miRNA-17-5p, miRNA-30c-5p, miRNA-24-3p, miRNA-33a-5p, miRNA-33b-5p, miRNA-29a-3p, miRNA-29b-3p, miRNA-454-3p, miRNA-590-3p and miRNA-27a-3p in 20 HC patients before and after 1 month of 20 mg/day atorvastatin treatment, evaluating the same miRNA set in a group of 20 healthy subjects, and employing qRT-PCR to determine differential miRNAs expression.

resultsHC individuals showed significant overexpression of miRNA-30c-5p and miRNA-29b-3p vs. NL (

conclusionData suggest that circulating miRNA-30c-5p and miRNA-29b-3p are associated with hypercholesterolemia. Also, atorvastatin induces a strong elevation of miRNA-33b-5p levels in HC individuals, which could indicate an important function that this miRNA may exert upon atorvastatin therapy. Additional studies are needed to clarify the role of this particular miRNA in statin treatment.

Indexed as

atorvastatincirculating microRNAsepidrugshypercholesterolemiastatins

Identifiers

PMID34093203
PMCPMC8175777
OpenAlexW3164865888

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.