Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34093048›Full record

ArticleJournal of blood medicine2021

Trends of Ordering Hypercoagulability Work-Up at an Academic Medical Center.

Marjan Alidoost, Gabriella A Conte, Varsha Gupta, Swapnil Patel, Ishan Patel, Mohammed Shariff, Shreya Gor, Michael J Levitt, Arif Asif, Mohammad A Hossain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of blood medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marjan AlidoostDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Gabriella A ConteDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Varsha GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Swapnil PatelDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Ishan PatelDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Mohammed ShariffDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Shreya GorDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Michael J LevittDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Arif AsifDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.
Mohammad A HossainDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Neptune, New Jersey, 07753, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3680-9517
Hackensack Meridian Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenous thromboembolism is a significant clinical event, with an annual incidence of 1-2 per 1000 population. Risk factors include recent surgery, prolonged immobility, oral contraceptive use, and active cancer. Inherited risks include protein C and S deficiencies, antithrombin deficiency, factor V Leiden mutation and prothrombin. These factors can be tested to guide therapy, but current evidence suggests that testing for inherited thrombophilia is not recommended in most inpatient settings. In the era of high value care, hypercoagulable testing for VTE creates a financial burden for the hospital and patients. We performed a retrospective chart review of hypercoagulable orders on VTE patients at our institution.

methodsInstitutional Review Board approval was obtained. A total of 287 adult patients admitted over a 3-month period with the diagnosis of VTE were included. Patients were identified via ICD-10 codes and data were collected from electronic medical records. Patient characteristics, provoked versus unprovoked VTE, and relative contraindications for hypercoagulability work-up were analyzed. Our primary outcome was to assess the appropriateness of thrombophilia testing in VTE patients based on screening guidelines. Our secondary outcome was to analyze the cost burden of ordering these tests.

resultsA total of 287 patients were included in our data analysis. Patient risk factors for VTE were malignancy, previous DVT, immobilization, surgery 3 months prior, and central line placement. Fifty-seven of 287 patients had at least one hypercoagulable test ordered during hospitalization which did not adhere to guidelines. Misuse of testing occurred during active thrombosis, active anticoagulation, presence of risk factors, first episode of VTE, and malignancy. The cost of ordering these 5 thrombophilia tests totaled over $40,000.

conclusionIn our study, numerous patients were tested without compliance to standard recommendations, which created financial and value-based burdens on our health care system. Increased awareness among clinicians is thus warranted to ensure high value care.

Indexed as

hypercoagulabilitythrombophiliavenous thromboembolismVTE

Identifiers

PMID34093048
PMCPMC8169049
OpenAlexW3165697572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.