Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34093022›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases2021

Barriers to Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Series Completion among Insured Individuals in an Integrated Healthcare Setting.

Aruna Kamineni, Paula R Blasi, Gabrielle D Gundersen, Malia Oliver, John B Dunn, Denise A Galloway, Margaret M Madeleine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aruna KamineniKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0763-989X
Paula R BlasiKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Gabrielle D GundersenKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Malia OliverKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
John B DunnKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Denise A GallowayHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Margaret M MadeleinePublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Studying Colorectal Cancer Effectiveness of Screening Strategies (SuCCESS)U54CA163261 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHUBAK, JESSICA · 2011 to 2017
$7.3M
Human Papillomavirus and Polyomavirus Associated Malignancies.R35CA209979 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GALLOWAY, DENISE A. · 2017 to 2023
$6.5M
HPV CAPSID ANTIBODIESR01AI038382 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GALLOWAY, DENISE A. · 1995 to 2020
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA209979NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163261NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) can lead to cervical cancer as well as other cancers in both men and women. However, the requirement for multiple doses may limit the vaccine's effectiveness for cancer prevention. We conducted a pilot study to investigate barriers to HPV vaccine series completion among members of an integrated healthcare system with clinical documentation of only 1 dose.

methodsWe surveyed parents or legal guardians of 11-17-year-old girls (n = 10) and boys (n = 18), as well as 18-31-year-old women (n = 20) and men (n = 9), about their reasons for not completing the HPV vaccine series.

resultsMost participants (70.2%) were non-Hispanic white. Among parents of children, commonly reported barriers to HPV vaccine series completion included not being aware or informed of the need for additional doses (28.6%), as well as the inconvenience of returning for additional doses (17.9%). Concerns about the HPV vaccine or vaccines in general were more common among parents of girls (30.0%) compared with parents of boys (16.7%). Among adults, barriers to HPV vaccine series completion included the inconvenience of returning for additional doses (31.0%), not being aware or informed of the need for additional doses (10.3%), and forgetting (10.3%).

conclusionOur findings suggest that clinicians and healthcare systems can play a greater role in promoting awareness of the multiple-dose requirement, addressing vaccine concerns, and increasing opportunistic vaccination in a variety of settings. Increasing these efforts may facilitate HPV vaccine completion and increase its effectiveness in cancer prevention.

Indexed as

barrierscompletionHPVhuman papillomavirussurveyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34093022
PMCPMC8142229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.