Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34092867›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Randomized Double-Blinded Comparative Study of Intravenous Nalbuphine and Tramadol for the Treatment of Postspinal Anesthesia Shivering.

Deepak Kumar Nirala, Jay Prakash, Barun Ram, Vishwanath Kumar, Pradip Kumar Bhattacharya, Shio Priye

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepak Kumar NiralaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Jay PrakashDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Barun RamDepartment of Critical Care (Trauma), Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Vishwanath KumarDepartment of Trauma Anaesthesia, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Pradip Kumar BhattacharyaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Shio PriyeDepartment of Superspeciality Anaesthesia, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextShivering is one of the most commonly recognized complications of the central neuraxial blockade. For optimal perioperative care, control of postspinal anesthesia shivering is essential.

aimsThe present study designed to compare the clinical efficacy, hemodynamic parameters, and side effects of nalbuphine and tramadol for control of postspinal anesthesia shivering. SETTINGS AND

designThis was a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was conducted on 90 American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status I and II patients of either gender, aged between 18 and 60 years, who subsequently developed shivering grade 3 or 4, scheduled for different surgical procedures under spinal anesthesia. The patients were randomized into two groups of 45 patients each to receive either nalbuphine 0.06 mg.kg STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Independent

resultsThe time taken for cessation of shivering was significantly less with nalbuphine in comparison with tramadol (

conclusionsBoth nalbuphine and tramadol are effective; however, the time taken for cessation of shivering is significantly less with nalbuphine when compared to tramadol. Furthermore, tramadol causes significantly more nausea and vomiting; however, nalbuphine causes significantly more sedation.

Indexed as

Nalbuphinepostspinal anesthesia shiveringtramadol

Identifiers

PMID34092867
PMCPMC8159045
OpenAlexW3138712777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.