Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34092858›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Incidence of Device Associated-Healthcare Associated Infections from a Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Center: A Retrospective Analysis.

Gokuldas Menon, Avanthi Subramanian, Poornima Baby, Nimesh Daniel, R Radhika, Mathew George, Sajesh Menon

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Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gokuldas MenonDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Avanthi SubramanianDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Poornima BabyDepartment of Microbiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Nimesh DanielDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
R RadhikaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Mathew GeorgeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita School of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Sajesh MenonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Amrita school of Medicine, AIMS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeviceassociated infections (DAIs) increase the morbidity and mortality in the intensive care unit (ICU). Studies from the neurosurgical ICU in developing countries are sparse.

aimsThe aim of this study was to assess the incidence of device-associated healthcare associated infections, pathogens isolated, antibiotic resistance, and mortality in neurosurgical ICU. SETTINGS AND

designA retrospective study was conducted in the neurosurgical ICU of a tertiary care center. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was done by analyzing data of patients admitted in a neurosurgical ICU with one or more devices during the period from January 2011 to July 2017. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Quantitative variables were expressed as mean and standard deviation; qualitative variables were expressed as frequency and percentage.

resultsDuring this period, 6788 patients with devices were admitted in the ICU, and 316 patients developed DAI. Two hundred and forty-eight patients had catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), 78 had ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), and 53 had central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI). The incidence rate for CAUTI was 17.83, VAP - 16.83, and CLABSI - 4.39 per 1000 device days. The device utilization ratio was highest for urinary catheter - 0.76, followed by central line - 0.66 and ventilator - 0.25. Predominant pathogens were

conclusionThe DAI with the highest incidence was CAUTI, followed by VAP and CLABSI. With the implementation of insertion bundles and adherence to aseptic precautions, the DAI rate had come down.

Indexed as

catheter-associated urinary tract infectionCentral line-associated blood stream infectiondevice-associated infectionhealthcare-associated infectionneurosurgical intensive care unitventilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34092858
PMCPMC8159032

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