Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34092179›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2021

Direct access from general practice to transvaginal ultrasound for early detection of ovarian cancer: a feasibility study.

Marie-Louise Ladegaard Baun, Margit Dueholm, Hanne Nørgaard Heje, William Hamilton, Lone Kjeld Petersen, Peter Vedsted

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie-Louise Ladegaard BaunDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Margit DueholmDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hanne Nørgaard HejeGeneral practice, Aarhus, Denmark.
William HamiltonUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Lone Kjeld PetersenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Peter VedstedDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DKOdense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the feasibility of providing general practitioners (GPs) direct and fast referral access to transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS).

designA prospective cohort study.

settingA total of 232 Danish general practices in parts of the Central Denmark Region. SUBJECTS: Women aged ≥40 years who consulted their GP for vague and non-specific symptoms (

main outcome measuresThe feasibility assessment included the GPs' referral rate, indications for referral, management of test results, and findings from TVUS.

resultsA total of 479 women were referred to TVUS. The examinations revealed abnormalities in 104 (21.7%) women. Additional investigations were needed in 68 (14.2%) women of whom seven (1.5%) underwent major surgery. No case of ovarian cancer was diagnosed during the study period or the 6-month follow-up. However, three (0.6%) women with an abnormal transvaginal ultrasound were diagnosed with urogynecological cancer; this yielded a PPV of 4.4% (95% confidence interval: 1.5-12.2) and an NPV of 100.0% (95% confidence interval: 96.7-100.0) for urogynecological cancer.

conclusionProviding GPs with direct access to transvaginal ultrasound was feasible; 80% of the investigated women were referred back to the GP, 14% were further investigated, 0.6% were diagnosed with urogynecological cancer, and 1.5% had major procedures performed without complications. IMPLICATIONS: Direct access to TVUS could be an important pathway to ensure fast evaluation of women presenting with vague non-specific symptoms of potential ovarian cancer. Future studies should explore the patient experience, cancer outcomes, and health economics issues.KEY POINTS

Indexed as

General PracticeOvarian NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansProspective StudiesDenmarkearly diagnosisgeneral practiceovarian neoplasmsultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID34092179
PMCPMC8293964
OpenAlexW3170940275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.