Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34091966›Full record

ArticleMycoses2021

Trichosporon asahii superinfections in critically ill COVID-19 patients overexposed to antimicrobials and corticosteroids.

João Nobrega de Almeida, Lis Moreno, Elaine Cristina Francisco, Gabriela Noronha Marques, Ana Verena Mendes, Maria Goreth Barberino, Arnaldo Lopes Colombo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mycoses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  6. Journal of clinical microbiology · 2025
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  8. Rare Yeasts in Latin America: Uncommon Yet Meaningful.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. IDCases · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. An overview of COVID-19 related to fungal infections: what do we know after the first year of pandemic?Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. COVID-19-associated brain abscess caused byMedical mycology case reports · 2022
    Article
  15. The Continuing Emergence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Case reports in infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

João Nobrega de AlmeidaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lis MorenoHospital São Rafael, Salvador, Brazil.
Elaine Cristina FranciscoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gabriela Noronha MarquesHospital São Rafael, Salvador, Brazil.
Ana Verena MendesHospital São Rafael, Salvador, Brazil.
Maria Goreth BarberinoHospital São Rafael, Salvador, Brazil.
Arnaldo Lopes ColomboUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0793-8491
Hospital São Rafael · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 307510/2015-8Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 484020-2013-7Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo FAPESP 2018/19347-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the occurrence of Trichosporon asahii fungemia among critically ill COVID-19 patients.

methodsFrom 1 July to 30 September 2020, cases of T asahii fungemia (TAF) in a Brazilian COVID-19 referral centre were investigated. The epidemiology and clinical courses were detailed, along with a mycological investigation that included molecular species identification, haplotype diversity analysis and antifungal susceptibility testing.

resultsFive critically ill COVID-19 patients developed TAF in the period. All five patients had common risk conditions for TAF: central venous catheter at fungemia, previous exposure to broad-spectrum antibiotics, prior echinocandin therapy and previous prolonged corticosteroid therapy. The average time of intensive care unit hospitalisation previous to the TAF episode was 23 days. All but one patient had voriconazole therapy, and TAF 30-day mortality was 80%. The five T asahii strains from the COVID-19 patients belonged to 4 different haplotypes, mitigating the possibility of skin origin and cross-transmission linking the 5 reported episodes. The antifungal susceptibility testing revealed low minimal inhibitory concentrations for azole derivatives.

conclusionsJudicious prescription of antibiotics, corticosteroids and antifungals needs to be discussed in critically ill COVID-19 patients to prevent infections by hard-to-treat fungi like T asahii.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAgedAntifungal AgentsBasidiomycotaBrazilCandidemiaCOVID-19FemaleFungemiaHaplotypesHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPhylogenyRisk FactorsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntifungal AgentsBrazilCOVID-19fungemiaTrichosporon asahii

Identifiers

PMID34091966
PMCPMC8242571
OpenAlexW3166025562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.