Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34091854›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2022

Adherence to CPAP therapy for sleep apnea in patients aged over 70 years old.

Heidi Avellan-Hietanen, Tiina Aalto, Paula Maasilta, Oili Ask, Adel Bachour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Walking the fine line between OSA and aging.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heidi Avellan-HietanenSleep Unit, Heart and Lung Centre, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, P. O. BOX 160, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland. heidi.avellan-hietanen@hus.fi.
Tiina AaltoSleep Unit, Heart and Lung Centre, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, P. O. BOX 160, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Paula MaasiltaSleep Unit, Heart and Lung Centre, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, P. O. BOX 160, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Oili AskInternal Medicine and Rehabilitation, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, P. O. BOX 340, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Adel BachourSleep Unit, Heart and Lung Centre, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, P. O. BOX 160, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome has not been established in patients over 70 years of age, whereas several studies have reported adherence below that age. This trial was designed to address this evidence gap.

methodsConsecutive senior (> 70 years) patients with OSA, mean respiratory event index (REI) 34/h, body mass index (BMI) 31 kg/m

resultsAt year follow-up among 72 senior patients (35 women) and 71 junior patients (17 women), there was no difference in the percentage of patients abandoning CPAP (senior 47% vs. junior 43%) or in CPAP daily use (4:53 ± 2:44 hh:min vs. 4:23 ± 3:00 hh:min).

conclusionsCPAP adherence in senior patients with OSA was not poorer than that of a younger group of OSA patients. Advanced age should not be an obstacle to CPAP initiation.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdherenceDaily useElderlyNine-hole testPinch-test

Identifiers

PMID34091854
PMCPMC8857145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.