Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34091748›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of pediatrics2021

Life-threatening PPHN refractory to nitric oxide: proposal for a rational therapeutic algorithm.

Feriel Fortas, Matteo Di Nardo, Nadya Yousef, Marc Humbert, Daniele De Luca

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feriel FortasDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatal Critical Care, Service de Réanimation Néonatale Hôpital "A.Béclère" Medical Center, Paris Saclay University Hospitals, APHP, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, Paris, France.
Matteo Di NardoPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Nadya YousefDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatal Critical Care, Service de Réanimation Néonatale Hôpital "A.Béclère" Medical Center, Paris Saclay University Hospitals, APHP, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, Paris, France.
Marc HumbertPhysiopathology and Therapeutic Innovation Unit-INSERM U999, Paris Saclay University, Paris, France.
Daniele De LucaDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatal Critical Care, Service de Réanimation Néonatale Hôpital "A.Béclère" Medical Center, Paris Saclay University Hospitals, APHP, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, Paris, France. dm.deluca@icloud.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3846-4834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neonate (PPHN) refractory to inhaled nitric oxide still represents a frequent clinical challenge with negative outcomes in neonatal critical care. Several pulmonary vasodilators have become available thanks to improved understanding of pulmonary hypertension pathobiology. These drugs are commonly used in adults and there are numerous case series and small studies describing their potential usefulness in neonates, as well. New vasodilators act on different pathways, some of them can have additive effects and all have different pharmacology features. This information has never been summarized so far and no comprehensive pathobiology-driven algorithm is available to guide the treatment of refractory PPHN.Conclusion: We offer a rational clinical algorithm to guide the treatment of refractory PPHN based on expert advice and the more recent pathobiology and pharmacology knowledge. What is Known: • Refractory PPHN occurs in 30-40% of iNO-treated neonates and represents a significant clinical problem. Several pulmonary vasodilators have become available thanks to a better understanding of pulmonary hypertension pathobiology. What is New: • Available vasodilators have different pharmacology, mechanisms of action and may provide additive effect. We provide a rational clinical algorithm to guide the treatment of refractory PPHN based on expert advice and the more recent pathobiology and pharmacology knowledge.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPersistent Fetal Circulation SyndromeAdministration, InhalationAlgorithmsHumansInfant, NewbornNitric OxideVasodilator AgentsNitric OxideVasodilator AgentsEndothelinPhosphodiesteraseProstacyclinProstaglandinPulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID34091748
PMCPMC8179956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.