Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34091659›Full record

SynthesisJournal of biomechanical engineering2021

A Systematic Review of the Tensile Biomechanical Properties of the Neonatal Brachial Plexus.

Virginia Orozco, Rachel Magee, Sriram Balasubramanian, Anita Singh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Virginia OrozcoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, 3140 Market St., BOSSONE 718, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Rachel MageeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, 3140 Market St., BOSSONE 718, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Sriram BalasubramanianSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, 3140 Market St., BOSSONE 718, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Anita SinghDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Widener University, One University Place, Chester, PA 19013.
Drexel University · USWidener University · US

Funding

Biomechanical and Functional Injury Thresholds and Related Histological Changes in Neonatal Brachial PlexusR15HD093024 · NICHD · WIDENER UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, ANITA · 2017 to 2017
$417k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD093024NIH HHS R15HD093024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brachial plexus (BP) birth injury has a reported incidence of 1 to 4 per 1000 live births. During complicated deliveries, neonatal, maternal, and other birth-related factors can cause over-stretching or avulsion of the neonatal brachial plexus leading to injury. Understanding biomechanical responses of the neonate brachial plexus when subjected to stretch can offer insight into the injury outcomes while guiding the development of preventative maneuvers that can help reduce the occurrence of neonatal brachial plexus injuries. This review article aims to offer a comprehensive overview of existing literature reporting biomechanical responses of the brachial plexus, in both adults and neonates, when subjected to stretch. Despite the discrepancies in the reported biomechanical properties of the brachial plexus, available studies confirm the loading rate and loading direction dependency of the brachial plexus tissue. Future studies, possibly in vivo, that utilize clinically relevant neonatal large animal models can provide translational failure values of the biomechanical parameters for the neonatal brachial plexus when subjected to stretch.

Indexed as

Brachial PlexusAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansInfant, NewbornMechanical PhenomenaTensile Strength

Identifiers

PMID34091659
PMCPMC8299814
OpenAlexW3168881461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.