Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34090662›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Dental Association (1939)2021

Oral health needs among youth with a history of foster care: A population-based study.

Elise W Sarvas, Judith K Eckerle, Kimara L Gustafson, Rebecca L Freese, Rebecca J Shlafer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tooth loss in foster care adolescents: a comparative study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Parenting styles and dental caries in Brazilian children and adolescents in foster care.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elise W Sarvas
Judith K Eckerle
Kimara L Gustafson
Rebecca L Freese
Rebecca J Shlafer

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
ACL HHS U48DP005022NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren and youth in foster care are considered to have special health care needs, including oral health care needs. This study compares the self-identified oral health care needs and access to oral health care among youth who have and have not experienced foster care.

methodsData were drawn from the 2019 Minnesota Student Survey, a statewide survey of public school students in the 5th, 8th, 9th, and 11th grades (N = 169,484). Youth with a history of foster care (3%) were compared with youth with no history of foster care for 7 oral health indicators.

resultsYouth with a history of foster care reported more oral health problems and less access to oral health care than their peers with no history of foster care. Using logistic regression to control for key covariates, the odds of an oral health problem for youth with a history of foster care were 1.54 higher (95% confidence interval, 1.44 to 1.65) than for their peers.

conclusionsYouth with a history of foster care report more oral health problems than their peers. Dentists should recognize the oral health concerns of these youth in the context of their special health care needs and be prepared to render appropriate care. Future studies should explore barriers to oral health care among this vulnerable population. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: Youth in foster care have self-identified oral health care needs that should be assessed by dental professionals.

Indexed as

Foster Home CareOral HealthAdolescentChildHumansMinnesotaSchoolsSurveys and Questionnairesaccess to oral health carefoster careFoster home careoral health care for childrenpediatric dentistry

Identifiers

PMID34090662
PMCPMC8324544

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.