Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34090351›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2021

Open science saves lives: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Lonni Besançon, Nathan Peiffer-Smadja, Corentin Segalas, Haiting Jiang, Paola Masuzzo, Cooper Smout, Eric Billy, Maxime Deforet, Clémence Leyrat

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. How the pandemic affected psychological research.Royal Society open science · 2024
    Article
  18. Prerequisite for reproducible science: a call to embrace code sharing.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lonni BesançonFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. lonni.besancon@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-1276
Nathan Peiffer-SmadjaUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, F-75018, France.
Corentin SegalasDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Haiting JiangSchool of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Paola MasuzzoIGDORE, Institute for Globally Distributed Open Research and Education, Box 1074, Kristinehöjdsgatan 9A, Gothenburg, 412 82, Sweden.
Cooper SmoutIGDORE, Institute for Globally Distributed Open Research and Education, Box 1074, Kristinehöjdsgatan 9A, Gothenburg, 412 82, Sweden.
Eric Billy, Strasbourg, France.
Maxime DeforetSorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut de Biologie Paris-Seine (IBPS), Laboratoire Jean Perrin (LJP), Paris, France.
Clémence LeyratDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T032448/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last decade Open Science principles have been successfully advocated for and are being slowly adopted in different research communities. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic many publishers and researchers have sped up their adoption of Open Science practices, sometimes embracing them fully and sometimes partially or in a sub-optimal manner. In this article, we express concerns about the violation of some of the Open Science principles and its potential impact on the quality of research output. We provide evidence of the misuses of these principles at different stages of the scientific process. We call for a wider adoption of Open Science practices in the hope that this work will encourage a broader endorsement of Open Science principles and serve as a reminder that science should always be a rigorous process, reliable and transparent, especially in the context of a pandemic where research findings are being translated into practice even more rapidly. We provide all data and scripts at https://osf.io/renxy/ .

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansPublicationsResearch PersonnelSARS-CoV-2COVID-19MethodologyOpen sciencePeer review

Identifiers

PMID34090351
PMCPMC8179078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.