Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34089927›Full record

SynthesisThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice2021

Improvement in Health-Related Quality of Life in Food-Allergic Patients: A Meta-Analysis.

Shu Cao, Matteo Borro, Sarah Alonzi, Sayantani Sindher, Kari Nadeau, R Sharon Chinthrajah

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Food oral immunotherapy.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Treatment Preferences for Acute Allergic Reactions: A Discrete Choice Experiment.Journal of health economics and outcomes research · 2024
    Article
  8. Will Oral Food Challenges Still Be Part of Allergy Care in 10 Years' Time?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Review
  9. Oral Immunotherapy in Food Allergy: Where Are We Now?Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Review
  10. Assessment of Quality of Life in Food Allergy.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shu CaoSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
Matteo BorroSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif; Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa and Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine, San Paolo Hospital, Savona, Italy.
Sarah AlonziSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif; Department of Psychology, Loyola University, New Orleans, La.
Sayantani SindherSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
Kari NadeauSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
R Sharon ChinthrajahSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif. Electronic address: schinths@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USOspedale Policlinico San Martino · IT

Funding

Treatment of Peanut Allergy with Intradermal Administration of ASP0892 (ARA-LAMP-vax): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase I/II StudyUM2AI130836 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KEET, CORINNE · 2017 to 2023
$62.1M
Tracking allergen specific T cells in multi-food allergyU19AI104209 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHINTHRAJAH, R. SHARON · 2013 to 2025
$17.3M
SEAL (Stopping Atopic dermatitis and ALlergy) Study: Prevent allergy by enhancing the skin barrierU01AI147462 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Johnson, GIDEON LACK · 2020 to 2026
$14.0M
Evaluating the role of allergen dose and duration in the safety and efficacy of multi-allergen oral immunotherapy with OmalizumabUM1AI130839 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHINTHRAJAH, R. SHARON · 2017 to 2023
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI147462NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI104209NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI130839NIAID NIH HHS UM2 AI130836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood allergy (FA) is a growing global problem that can affect patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL) owing to increased anxiety as well as social and economic restrictions. Interventions such as oral food challenges (OFCs) and oral immunotherapy (OIT) have been shown to improve HRQoL. However, meta-analyses and systematic synthesis of these data are lacking.

objectiveTo review and quantitatively synthesize potential benefits of interventions (OIT and OFC) systematically to address FA to a variety of foods.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search through PubMed and Cochrane Medical Library databases and performed a meta-analysis focusing on studies assessing changes in HRQoL after OIT and/or OFCs in FA participants and caregivers from 2010 to July 2020. Random effects model and I

resultsWe included 13 publications in this meta-analysis (OIT = 7; OFCs = 6). Mean change in HRQoL scores after OIT and OFCs was -1.25 (P < .001) and -0.78 (P = .052), with a significant I

conclusionsThis meta-analysis showed that in FA patients, both OIT and OFCs are associated with an improvement in HRQoL. Well-designed and long-term HRQoL studies are necessary to ascertain sustained benefits of OIT and OFCs.

Indexed as

Food HypersensitivityQuality of LifeAdministration, OralAllergensDesensitization, ImmunologicHumansAllergensFood allergyMeta-analysisOral food challengeOral immunotherapyQuality of life questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34089927
PMCPMC8511199
OpenAlexW3167175620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.