Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34089909›Full record

ArticleInfection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases2021

Designing an effective therapeutic siRNA to silence RdRp gene of SARS-CoV-2.

Mohammad Mahfuz Ali Khan Shawan, Ashish Ranjan Sharma, Manojit Bhattacharya, Bidyut Mallik, Farhana Akhter, Md Salman Shakil, Md Mozammel Hossain, Subrata Banik, Sang-Soo Lee, Md Ashraful Hasan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Research in the Field of Drug Design and Development.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Potential of siRNA in COVID-19 therapy: Emphasis onFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. In Silico Study of piRNA Interactions with the SARS-CoV-2 Genome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Mohammad Mahfuz Ali Khan ShawanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: chiranjib.chakravartty@adamasuniversity.ac.in.
Ashish Ranjan SharmaInstitute for Skeletal Aging & Orthopedic Surgery, Hallym University-Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Chuncheon, Gangwon-Do 24252, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: totalhip@hallym.ac.kr.
Manojit BhattacharyaDepartment of Zoology, Fakir Mohan University, Vyasa Vihar, Balasore 756020, Odisha, India.
Bidyut MallikDepartment of Applied Science, Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Knowledge Park-II, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201306, India.
Farhana AkhterDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh; Government Unani and Ayurvedic Medical College Hospital, Mirpur-13, Dhaka 1221, Bangladesh.
Md Salman ShakilDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh; Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Md Mozammel HossainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh.
Subrata BanikDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh.
Sang-Soo LeeInstitute for Skeletal Aging & Orthopedic Surgery, Hallym University-Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Chuncheon, Gangwon-Do 24252, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: 123sslee@gmail.com.
Md Ashraful HasanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: ashrafulhasan@juniv.edu.
Chiranjib ChakrabortyDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Barasat-Barrackpore Rd, Jagannathpur, Kolkata, West Bengal 700126, India. Electronic address: drchiranjib@yahoo.com.
Jahangirnagar University · BDHallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital · KRAdamas University · INFakir Mohan University · INGalgotias University · INGovernment Unani and Ayurvedic Degree College and Hospital · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The devastating outbreak of COVID-19 has spread all over the world and has become a global health concern. There is no specific therapeutics to encounter the COVID-19. Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-based therapy is an efficient strategy to control human viral infections employing post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) through neutralizing target complementary mRNA. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) encoded by the viral RdRp gene as a part of the replication-transcription complex can be adopted as an acceptable target for controlling SARS-CoV-2 mediated infection. Therefore, in the current study, accessible siRNA designing tools, including significant algorithms and parameters, were rationally used to design the candidate siRNAs against SARS-COV-2 encoded RdRp. The designed siRNA molecules possessed adequate nucleotide-based and other features for potent gene silencing. The targets of the designed siRNAs revealed no significant matches within the whole human genome, ruling out any possibilities for off-target silencing by the siRNAs. Characterization with different potential parameters of efficacy allowed selecting the finest siRNA among all the designed siRNA molecules. Further, validation assessment and target site accessibility prediction also rationalized the suitability of this siRNA molecule. Molecular docking study between the selected siRNA molecule and component of RNA interference (RNAi) pathway gave an excellent outcome. Molecular dynamics of two complexes: siRNA and argonaute complex, guide RNA, and target protein complex, have shown structural stability of these proteins. Therefore, the designed siRNA molecule might act as an effective therapeutic agent against the SARS-CoV-2 at the genome level and can prevent further outbreaks of COVID-19 in humans.

Indexed as

Argonaute ProteinsBase CompositionCoronavirus RNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseGene SilencingGenome, HumanHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSARS-CoV-2Sequence AlignmentArgonaute ProteinsCoronavirus RNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingCOVID-19Post-transcriptional gene silencingRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseSARS-CoV-2siRNA

Identifiers

PMID34089909
PMCPMC8170914
OpenAlexW3172780880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.