Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34087448›Full record

ArticleTravel medicine and infectious disease

COVID-19 home monitoring program: Healthcare innovation in developing, maintaining, and impacting the outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients.

Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Hatim Kheir, Talal Al-Dakheel, Saeed Al-Qahtani, Hussain AlKhadra, Ahlam Sarhan, Maryam Bu Halaiga, Rana Ibrahim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Travel medicine and infectious disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaffar A Al-TawfiqSpecialty Internal Medicine and Quality Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia; Infectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; Infectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: jaffar.tawfiq@jhah.com.
Hatim KheirPrimary Care Division, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Talal Al-DakheelPrimary Care Division, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed Al-QahtaniPrimary Care Division, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Hussain AlKhadraPrimary Care Division, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Ahlam SarhanNursing Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Maryam Bu HalaigaNursing Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Rana IbrahimNursing Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Aramco Medical Services Organization · SAJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) had caused an increased burden on healthcare organizations. Thus, a new strategy is needed to ensure all COVID-19 positive cases appropriately followed up , to receive the proper medical and psychological support, and to comply with the isolation guidelines. Here, we describe the characteristics and outcome of COVID-19 patients who were managed at home. In addition, we describe the differences between asymptomatic and those with mild symptoms. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is descriptive study of all COVID-19 positive cases who were monitored utilizing the home care concept.

resultsDuring the study period from June 8 to October 18, 2020, there was a total of 5368 COVID-19 patients who were referred to the home isolation/monitoring program. Of those, 2397 (45%) were female and 2971 (55%) were male. Of the total cases, 295 (5%) required hospital admission, 45 (1%) were admitted to zone 2 (an intermediate care facility), and the majority 5028 (94%) were continued in the home monitoring program till recovery. Of the total cases, 3137 (59%) were asymptomatic and the remaining 41% were symptomatic. Asymptomatic patients in comparison to symptomatic patients showed significant differences in relation to mean age (+ SD) of 31.5 (+ 18.6) and 46.45 (+ 17.1), respectively (P < 0.001)), gender, being healthcare workers, and the presence of significant medical conditions. However, a logistic regression analysis showed that only age and the presence of diabetes mellitus were associated with the presence of symptoms. The mean age (±SD) of those who required hospital admission was higher than those who were continued in home monitoring or cared for in zone 2.

conclusionThe utilization of home monitoring program was effective and safe in patients who were either asymptomatic or had mild symptoms.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Delivery of Health CareFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitalizationHumansMaleAsymptomaticCOVID-19Home monitoring programSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34087448
PMCPMC8169224
OpenAlexW3164725732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.