Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34087040›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

Motor and higher-order functions topography of the human dentate nuclei identified with tractography and clustering methods.

Fulvia Palesi, Matteo Ferrante, Marta Gaviraghi, Anastasia Misiti, Giovanni Savini, Alessandro Lascialfari, Egidio D'Angelo, Claudia A M Gandini Wheeler-Kingshott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. A Virtual In Vivo Dissection and Analysis of Socioaffective Symptoms Related to Cerebellum-Midbrain Reward Circuitry in Humans.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  7. AnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  8. Article
  9. Language and the Cerebellum: Structural Connectivity to the Eloquent Brain.Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
    Article
  10. Cognitive-Affective Functions of the Cerebellum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Abnormal cerebellum connectivity patterns related to motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fulvia PalesiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia.ORCID 0000-0001-5027-8770
Matteo FerranteDepartment of Physics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Marta GaviraghiDepartment of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7427-845X
Anastasia MisitiDepartment of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Giovanni SaviniDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7133-429X
Alessandro LascialfariDepartment of Physics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1687-0436
Egidio D'AngeloDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia.ORCID 0000-0002-6007-7187
Claudia A M Gandini Wheeler-KingshottDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia.ORCID 0000-0002-4832-1300
University of Pavia · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
Medical Research Council #MR/S026088/1NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep gray matter nuclei are the synaptic relays, responsible to route signals between specific brain areas. Dentate nuclei (DNs) represent the main output channel of the cerebellum and yet are often unexplored especially in humans. We developed a multimodal MRI approach to identify DNs topography on the basis of their connectivity as well as their microstructural features. Based on results, we defined DN parcellations deputed to motor and to higher-order functions in humans in vivo. Whole-brain probabilistic tractography was performed on 25 healthy subjects from the Human Connectome Project to infer DN parcellations based on their connectivity with either the cerebral or the cerebellar cortex, in turn. A third DN atlas was created inputting microstructural diffusion-derived metrics in an unsupervised fuzzy c-means classification algorithm. All analyses were performed in native space, with probability atlas maps generated in standard space. Cerebellar lobule-specific connectivity identified one motor parcellation, accounting for about 30% of the DN volume, and two non-motor parcellations, one cognitive and one sensory, which occupied the remaining volume. The other two approaches provided overlapping results in terms of geometrical distribution with those identified with cerebellar lobule-specific connectivity, although with some differences in volumes. A gender effect was observed with respect to motor areas and higher-order function representations. This is the first study that indicates that more than half of the DN volumes is involved in non-motor functions and that connectivity-based and microstructure-based atlases provide complementary information. These results represent a step-ahead for the interpretation of pathological conditions involving cerebro-cerebellar circuits.

Indexed as

AdultCerebellar CortexCerebellar NucleiDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleNerve Netcerebellumconnectivitydentate nucleidiffusion imagingmicrostructureMRIthalamustractography

Identifiers

PMID34087040
PMCPMC8356999
OpenAlexW3164665920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.