Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34086188›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2022

Multivariate statistical analysis of potentially toxic elements in soils under different land uses: Spatial relationship, ecological risk assessment, and source identification.

Yuejun He, Xiaoxiao Han, Jingsong Ge, Lingqing Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Heliyon · 2025
    Article
  3. Nutritional Composition and Antioxidant Activity ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuejun HeNorth China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Langfang, 065000, China.
Xiaoxiao HanKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jingsong GeEcological Environment Planning and Environmental Protection Technology Center of Qinghai Province, Xining, 810007, China.
Lingqing WangKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. wanglq@igsnrr.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5123-9423
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNNorth China Institute of Aerospace Engineering · CN

Funding

Major Science and Technology Projects of Qinghai Province 2018-SF-A4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is one of the most fragile and susceptible areas to climate change and human disturbances in the world. Here, a total of 48 soil samples were obtained from areas of different land uses within a typical basin in eastern Qinghai-Tibet, China. The selected potentially toxic elements (PTEs, including Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, and Zn) contents were analyzed to explore their spatial patterns, ecological risks, and then the effects of land use types on these elements were assessed by self-organizing map (SOM) and random forest regression (RFR) models, and the main sources were revealed using positive matrix factorization (PMF) model. Results showed that mean concentrations of selected PTEs in surface soils were higher than local background values and those of subsurface soils. The low-degree ecological risk was obtained with comparatively high risks in the north and south of the study area. The results of the SOM and RFR models revealed that land use types affected the redistribution of PTEs in surface soil. The PMF model demonstrated that these PTEs were mainly derived from natural sources (46.7%), traffic emissions (31.2%), and industrial and agricultural inputs (22.1%). Natural sources were the essential contributors for these soil PTEs, especially for Cr. In addition to natural sources, traffic sources made great contributions for Cd, Pb, and Zn elements, while the enrichment of Cu was mainly related to industrial and agricultural activities.

Indexed as

Metals, HeavySoil PollutantsChinaEnvironmental MonitoringHumansRisk AssessmentSoilMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsLand use typesPotentially toxic elementsQinghai–Tibet PlateauSoilSource identification

Identifiers

PMID34086188
OpenAlexW3165844628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.