Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34086138›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2021

Association of an electromyographic tube for severe postoperative laryngeal edema and reintubation in neurosurgery: a retrospective study.

Hiroki Matsushita, Kazuhiro Shirozu, Kaoru Umehara, Kenji Uehara, Makoto Takatori, Ken Yamaura

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence and risk factors of postoperative laryngeal edema in patients undergoing neck dissection.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki MatsushitaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Kazuhiro ShirozuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. shiron@kuaccm.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2290-3764
Kaoru UmeharaOperating Rooms, Kyusyu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kenji UeharaDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Makoto TakatoriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ken YamauraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyushu University Hospital · JPHiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital · JPIwakuni Medical Center · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAn electromyographic (EMG) tube is sometimes used for vagal nerve monitoring during neurosurgery. Some characteristics of an EMG tube are different from those of a normal endotracheal tube. Although postoperative laryngeal edema (PLE) may occur and reintubation may be required in some patients in whom an EMG tube is used, its relevance to these events has not been investigated in detail. Our goal was to determine the relevance of an EMG tube to the development of PLE and the need for reintubation.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in 900 patients after neurosurgery from 2012 to 2018. Severe PLE occurrence or the requirement for postoperative reintubation were compared between the EMG tube (E) group and the Normal tube (N) group, using a propensity score (PS) matching analysis

resultsAfter PS matching, severe PLE incidence (n = 2/20, 10.0%) in the E group was significantly higher than that (0/80, 0%) in the N group. There was no significant difference in the incidence of reintubation between the E group (1/20, 5.0%) and the N group (0/80, 0%).

conclusionElectromyographic (EMG) tube use was significantly associated with higher incidence of severe PLE.

Indexed as

Laryngeal EdemaNeurosurgeryElectromyographyHumansIntubation, IntratrachealRetrospective StudiesElectromyographic (EMG) tubePostoperative laryngeal edema

Identifiers

PMID34086138
OpenAlexW3163962049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.