Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34086051›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of cell biology2021

The cell biology of synapse formation.

Thomas C Südhof

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 352 citations in OpenAlex.

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118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

St. Thomas Hospital · CA

Funding

Induced neuronal cells: A novel tool to study neuropsychiatric diseasesR01MH092931 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas C. Sudhof, Marius Wernig · 2010 to 2026
$9.7M
FUNCTION OF NEUREXINSR37MH052804 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 2000 to 2019
$9.3M
Probing Alzheimer synaptopathy in neurons derived from engineered human iPS cellsRF1AG048131 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C., WERNIG, MARIUS · 2014 to 2019
$5.4M
Function of NeurexinsR01MH052804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 1994 to 2024
$3.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIA NIH HHS RF1 AG048131NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052804NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092931NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH052804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a neural circuit, synapses transfer information rapidly between neurons and transform this information during transfer. The diverse computational properties of synapses are shaped by the interactions between pre- and postsynaptic neurons. How synapses are assembled to form a neural circuit, and how the specificity of synaptic connections is achieved, is largely unknown. Here, I posit that synaptic adhesion molecules (SAMs) organize synapse formation. Diverse SAMs collaborate to achieve the astounding specificity and plasticity of synapses, with each SAM contributing different facets. In orchestrating synapse assembly, SAMs likely act as signal transduction devices. Although many candidate SAMs are known, only a few SAMs appear to have a major impact on synapse formation. Thus, a limited set of collaborating SAMs likely suffices to account for synapse formation. Strikingly, several SAMs are genetically linked to neuropsychiatric disorders, suggesting that impairments in synapse assembly are instrumental in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalMental DisordersNeurogenesisNeuronsSignal TransductionSynapsesCell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal

Identifiers

PMID34086051
PMCPMC8186004
OpenAlexW3165484394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.