Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085923›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Cytoplasmic mRNA decay represses RNA polymerase II transcription during early apoptosis.

Christopher Duncan-Lewis, Ella Hartenian, Valeria King, Britt A Glaunsinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Virulence · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher Duncan-LewisDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology; University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7775-5856
Ella HartenianDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology; University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Valeria KingDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology; University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Britt A GlaunsingerDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology; University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0479-9377
University of California, Berkeley · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Disruption of Cellular RNA Processing by Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated HerpesvirusR01CA136367 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Britt A Glaunsinger · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA136367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA abundance is generally sensitive to perturbations in decay and synthesis rates, but crosstalk between RNA polymerase II transcription and cytoplasmic mRNA degradation often leads to compensatory changes in gene expression. Here, we reveal that widespread mRNA decay during early apoptosis represses RNAPII transcription, indicative of positive (rather than compensatory) feedback. This repression requires active cytoplasmic mRNA degradation, which leads to impaired recruitment of components of the transcription preinitiation complex to promoter DNA. Importin α/β-mediated nuclear import is critical for this feedback signaling, suggesting that proteins translocating between the cytoplasm and nucleus connect mRNA decay to transcription. We also show that an analogous pathway activated by viral nucleases similarly depends on nuclear protein import. Collectively, these data demonstrate that accelerated mRNA decay leads to the repression of mRNA transcription, thereby amplifying the shutdown of gene expression. This highlights a conserved gene regulatory mechanism by which cells respond to threats.

Indexed as

ApoptosisRNA StabilityTranscription, GeneticActive Transport, Cell Nucleusalpha KaryopherinsAntineoplastic Agentsbeta KaryopherinsCytoplasmFeedback, PhysiologicalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansNeoplasmsRNA, Messengeralpha KaryopherinsAntineoplastic Agentsbeta KaryopherinsRNA, MessengerRNA, NeoplasmRNA Polymerase IIapoptosiscell biologychromosomesdis3l2feedbackgene expressionhumanPNPT1RNA decayRNA polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID34085923
PMCPMC8192121
OpenAlexW3165499656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.