Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085863›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2021

Nitrate Removal by a Novel Lithoautotrophic Nitrate-Reducing, Iron(II)-Oxidizing Culture Enriched from a Pyrite-Rich Limestone Aquifer.

Natalia Jakus, Nia Blackwell, Karsten Osenbrück, Daniel Straub, James M Byrne, Zhe Wang, David Glöckler, Martin Elsner, Tillmann Lueders, Peter Grathwohl and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Community characteristics of autotrophic COFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia JakusGeomicrobiology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Nia BlackwellMicrobial Ecology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Karsten OsenbrückHydrogeochemistry, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Daniel StraubMicrobial Ecology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
James M ByrneGeomicrobiology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Zhe WangChair of Ecological Microbiology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
David GlöcklerAnalytical Chemistry and Water Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martin ElsnerAnalytical Chemistry and Water Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tillmann LuedersChair of Ecological Microbiology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
Peter GrathwohlHydrogeochemistry, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Sara KleindienstMicrobial Ecology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Andreas KapplerGeomicrobiology, Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Bayreuth · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DEQuantitative Biology Center

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitrate removal in oligotrophic environments is often limited by the availability of suitable organic electron donors. Chemolithoautotrophic bacteria may play a key role in denitrification in aquifers depleted in organic carbon. Under anoxic and circumneutral pH conditions, iron(II) was hypothesized to serve as an electron donor for microbially mediated nitrate reduction by Fe(II)-oxidizing (NRFeOx) microorganisms. However, lithoautotrophic NRFeOx cultures have never been enriched from any aquifer, and as such, there are no model cultures available to study the physiology and geochemistry of this potentially environmentally relevant process. Using iron(II) as an electron donor, we enriched a lithoautotrophic NRFeOx culture from nitrate-containing groundwater of a pyrite-rich limestone aquifer. In the enriched NRFeOx culture that does not require additional organic cosubstrates for growth, within 7 to 11 days, 0.3 to 0.5 mM nitrate was reduced and 1.3 to 2 mM iron(II) was oxidized, leading to a stoichiometric NO

Indexed as

Autotrophic ProcessesBacteriaCalcium CarbonateFerrous CompoundsGeologic SedimentsGroundwaterIronNitratesOxidation-ReductionSulfidesCalcium CarbonateFerrous CompoundsIronNitratespyriteSulfidesaquifergeomicrobiologygroundwateriron metabolismiron oxidizersnitrateNRFeOxpyrite

Identifiers

PMID34085863
PMCPMC8373248
OpenAlexW3165011129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.