Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085787›Full record

ArticleInvestigative and clinical urology2021

The clinical impact of strict criteria for active surveillance of prostate cancer in Korean population: Results from a prospective cohort.

Jungyo Suh, Hyeong Dong Yuk, Minyong Kang, Bum Sik Tae, Ja Hyeon Ku, Hyeon Hoe Kim, Cheol Kwak, Chang Wook Jeong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative and clinical urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jungyo SuhHospital Medicine Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-4778
Hyeong Dong YukDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5874-9167
Minyong KangDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-8813
Bum Sik TaeDepartment of Urology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2963-7366
Ja Hyeon KuDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0391-2342
Hyeon Hoe KimDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6600-4539
Cheol KwakDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-2111
Chang Wook JeongDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2200-5019
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRKorea University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the clinical impact of strict selection criteria for active surveillance (AS) of prostate cancer in a Korean population. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single-center, prospectively collected AS cohort from December 2016 to February 2019 was used. Following pre-determined criteria, patients were categorized into "strict AS" and "non-strict AS" groups. Clinicopathological progression-free survival (PFS) and treatment-free survival (TFS) of the two groups were compared using the Kaplan-Meier curve and log-rank test. Age-adjusted hazard ratios for clinicopathological progression was calculated using Cox proportional regression analysis.

resultsOf 54 eligible patients, 25 and 29 were assigned to "strict AS" and "non-strict AS," respectively. Clinicopathological progression and definitive treatment rates were 24.0% (6 of 25 patients) vs. 51.7% (15 of 29 patients) and 32.0% (8 of 25 patients) vs. 62.1% (18 of 29 patients) in "strict AS" and "non-strict AS" groups. Progress to high-risk cancer (pathologic T3 or surgical Gleason Grade 2 over) in radical prostatectomy was higher in "non-strict AS" than "strict AS". PFS (mean 34.6±2.9 mo vs. 22.6±2.7 mo; p=0.025) and TFS (mean 31.8±3.2 mo vs. 19.6±2.4 mo; p=0.018) favor the "strict AS" group than "non-strict AS" group. Age-adjusted hazard ratio for clinicopathological progression of strict criteria was 0.36 (95% confidence interval, 0.14-0.94; p=0.04).

conclusionsPFS and TFS were better in the "strict AS" group than in the "non-strict AS" group. This finding should be informed to relevant patients during decision making and considered in Korean guidelines.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionWatchful WaitingAgedHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRepublic of KoreaRisk AssessmentActive surveillancePatient selectionProstate neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID34085787
PMCPMC8246014
OpenAlexW3130474697

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.