Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085344›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational health2021

Objective and subjective evaluation of tear film in machine carpet weavers.

Fatemeh Estarki, Amir Asharlous, Ali Mirzajani, Jamileh Abolghasemi

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatemeh EstarkiDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir AsharlousDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4631-215X
Ali MirzajaniDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1520-0470
Jamileh AbolghasemiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3898-2217
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study was conducted to evaluate the status of tear film objectively and subjectively in machine carpet weavers.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, machine-made carpet weavers were compared with the controls who were selected from people working in other parts of the factory except for the production. A complete evaluation of ocular health was done for all participants. The blink rate, tear deformation Time (TDT), and ocular staining were evaluated as an objective assessment and the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) was used for a subjective assessment of the tear film status. The results were compared between the two groups using the SPSS software.

resultsThe results of 46 weavers (mean age: 38.43 ± 6.10 years) and 46 controls (mean age: 33.20 ± 8.40 years) were analyzed. The mean of blink rate and OSDI score were significantly higher in weavers (Blink rate: 20.67 ± 4.18 blink/min, OSDI: 22.59 ± 9.51) in comparison with controls (Blink rate: 14.00 ± 3.30 blink/min, OSDI: 6.22 ± 4.78, P < .001). The mean TDT value of the weavers was significantly lower compared with the controls (10.27 ± 3.01 and 16.58 ± 4.18 s respectively, P < .001). Ocular surface staining was seen among 60.9% of weavers while there was 6.5% in the controls (P < .001). Based on the TDT test and OSDI results together, the percentage of dry eye in the weavers was 43.5% and that in the non-weavers was 2.2%, which showed that the relationship between weaving and dry eyes was statistically significant (P < .001).

conclusionsThe results indicate that increased symptoms and decreased tear stability in weavers compared with non-weavers lead to more tear film abnormalities in these individuals.

Indexed as

Floors and FloorcoveringsTextile IndustryAdultBlinkingCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalDry Eye SyndromesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureTearsblink ratecarpet weaverdry eyeocular stainingtear deformation timetear film

Identifiers

PMID34085344
PMCPMC8175290
OpenAlexW3165324204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.