Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085168›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2022

CT-free attenuation correction for dedicated cardiac SPECT using a 3D dual squeeze-and-excitation residual dense network.

Xiongchao Chen, Bo Zhou, Luyao Shi, Hui Liu, Yulei Pang, Rui Wang, Edward J Miller, Albert J Sinusas, Chi Liu

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Deep learning to automate SPECT MPI myocardial reorientation.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
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  18. Generation of Whole-Body FDG ParametricIEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2022: single photon emission computed tomography.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiongchao ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Bo ZhouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Luyao ShiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Hui LiuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, PO Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520-8048, USA.
Yulei PangDepartment of Mathematics, Southern Connecticut State University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Rui WangDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, PO Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520-8048, USA.
Edward J MillerDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, PO Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520-8048, USA.
Albert J SinusasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Chi LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. chi.liu@yale.edu.

Funding

Development of advanced cardiac SPECT imaging technologiesR01HL154345 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, CHI, SINUSAS, ALBERT J · 2020 to 2023
$3.2M
Low-dose SPECT/CT for imaging chemotherapy-induced microvascular cardiotoxicityR01HL123949 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, CHI · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123949NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL154345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttenuation correction (AC) using CT transmission scanning enables the accurate quantitative analysis of dedicated cardiac SPECT. However, AC is challenging for SPECT-only scanners. We developed a deep learning-based approach to generate synthetic AC images from SPECT images without AC.

methodsCT-free AC was implemented using our customized Dual Squeeze-and-Excitation Residual Dense Network (DuRDN). 172 anonymized clinical hybrid SPECT/CT stress/rest myocardial perfusion studies were used in training, validation, and testing. Additional body mass index (BMI), gender, and scatter-window information were encoded as channel-wise input to further improve the network performance.

resultsQuantitative and qualitative analysis based on image voxels and 17-segment polar map showed the potential of our approach to generate consistent SPECT AC images. Our customized DuRDN showed superior performance to conventional network design such as U-Net. The averaged voxel-wise normalized mean square error (NMSE) between the predicted AC images by DuRDN and the ground-truth AC images was 2.01 ± 1.01%, as compared to 2.23 ± 1.20% by U-Net.

conclusionsOur customized DuRDN facilitates dedicated cardiac SPECT AC without CT scanning. DuRDN can efficiently incorporate additional patient information and may achieve better performance compared to conventional U-Net.

Indexed as

Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedSingle Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomographyattenuation correctiondeep learningMyocardial perfusion imagingSPECT/CT

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.