Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085133›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2022

Association between 24-hour movement behaviors and health-related quality of life in children.

Xiuqin Xiong, Kim Dalziel, Natalie Carvalho, Rongbin Xu, Li Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Global research on 24-hour movement behaviours guidelines in children and adolescents: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
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  13. Twenty-Four-Hour Compositional Data Analysis in Healthcare: Clinical Potential and Future Directions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  15. Twenty Four-Hour Movement Behaviours Research Among Australian Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiuqin XiongCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. xiuqinx@student.unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1323-4223
Kim DalzielCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Natalie CarvalhoCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Rongbin XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Li HuangCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Funding

China Scholarship Council 201806010405China Scholarship Council 201906010310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the associations between adherence to 24-hour movement behaviors guidelines and child general health and functional status measured by health-related quality of life.

methodsThe Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (2004-2016) a nationally representative sample with data available for children aged 2-15 years was used. Physical activity time, recreational screen time, and sleep time were calculated from time use diaries and classified as 'meeting guidelines' or 'not' based on the age-specific 24-h movement guidelines. Child general health and functional status were measured using the multidimensional Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL). Associations between meeting guidelines and PedsQL were assessed using linear mixed effects models.

results8919 children were included. Each additional guideline met was associated with a 0.52 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.39-0.65) increase in PedsQL total score. Compared with meeting no guidelines, the effect of meeting physical activity guidelines alone (β = 0.93, 95% CI 0.42-1.44) was larger compared to meeting screen (β = 0.66, 95% CI 0.06-1.27) or sleep time (β = 0.47, 95% CI 0.04-0.89) guidelines alone. The highest increment was observed in meeting both screen time and physical activity guidelines (β = 1.89, 95% CI 1.36-2.43). Associations were stronger in children from lower-income families (β for meeting all versus none = 2.88, 95% CI 1.77-3.99) and children aged 14-15 years (β = 4.44, 95% CI 2.49-6.40).

conclusionsThe integration of screen time and physical activity guidelines is associated with the highest PedsQL improvement. The association between guidelines adherence and PedsQL appears stronger for adolescents and those from low-income families.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSedentary BehaviorAdolescentAustraliaChildExerciseGuideline AdherenceHumansLongitudinal StudiesSleep24-Hour movement guidelinesAdolescentsAustralia, health equityChildHealth statusPhysical activityScreen useSleep

Identifiers

PMID34085133
PMCPMC8174537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.