Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34085001›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2021

Hospital Contacts for Psychiatric Disorders in Parents of Children With Cancer in Denmark.

Luzius Mader, Line Elmerdahl Frederiksen, Pernille Envold Bidstrup, Marie Hargreave, Susanne K Kjær, Claudia E Kuehni, Thomas Tjørnelund Nielsen, Anja Krøyer, Jeanette Falck Winther, Friederike Erdmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Luzius MaderChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5613-4356
Line Elmerdahl FrederiksenChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3841-9053
Pernille Envold BidstrupPsychological Aspects of Cancer, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marie HargreaveVirus, Lifestyle and Genes Unit, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6821-9242
Susanne K KjærVirus, Lifestyle and Genes Unit, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Claudia E KuehniInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Thomas Tjørnelund NielsenChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anja KrøyerChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jeanette Falck WintherChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3440-5108
Friederike ErdmannChildhood Cancer Research Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Danish Cancer Society · DKUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Copenhagen · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Having a child diagnosed with cancer is a devastating experience that may affect parents' mental health. We aimed to assess the risk of hospital contacts for psychiatric disorders in parents of children with cancer. Methods: We conducted a nationwide population-based cohort study using Danish registry data. Parents of children diagnosed with cancer between 1982 and 2014 (n = 6689 mothers, n = 5509 fathers) were matched with comparison parents of cancer-free children (n = 67 544 mothers, n = 55 756 fathers). We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate the risk of hospital contacts for any psychiatric disorder and specific disorders. Cox models were also used to investigate sociodemographic and cancer-related risk factors for psychiatric disorders. Results: Incidence rates of hospital contacts for any psychiatric disorder were 426 per 100 000 person-years in mothers of children with cancer and 345 per 100 000 person-years in comparison mothers. For fathers, the respective incidence rates were 260 and 262 cases per 100 000 person-years. Compared with parents of cancer-free children, mothers of children with cancer were at an increased risk of hospital contacts for any psychiatric disorder (hazard ratio = 1.23, 95% confidence interval = 1.12 to 1.36), whereas no elevated risk was seen in fathers (hazard ratio = 0.99, 95% confidence interval = 0.87 to 1.13). Among mothers, risks were particularly elevated for affective and stress-related disorders. Parents of deceased children and children diagnosed at a younger age were at particular risk of hospital contacts for psychiatric disorders. Conclusion: Hospital contacts for psychiatric disorders were overall rare. Health-care professionals should draw attention to subgroups of vulnerable parents to meet their needs of support and adequate treatment.

Indexed as

Child of Impaired ParentsMental DisordersAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDenmarkFathersFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInfantMale

Identifiers

PMID34085001
PMCPMC8164824
OpenAlexW3154821365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.