ReviewWorld journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology2021
Neuroimmunomodulation by gut bacteria: Focus on inflammatory bowel diseases.
Review in World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dynamic precision therapy in chronic gastrointestinal diseases: A focus on gastroesophageal reflux disease and inflammatory bowel disease-A narrative review and conceptual perspective.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2026Review
- The Vulnerable Vascular Network: Endothelial Dysfunction as a Central Driver of Intestinal Inflammation-A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Research progress on the role of microbiome-immune-neurotransmitter network in post-stroke sleep disorders.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Antibiotic Treatment Induces Long-Lasting Effects on Gut Microbiota and the Enteric Nervous System in Mice.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- From the gut to the brain: The involvement of the gut microbiota in the development and progression of glioblastoma.Neuro-oncology advancesReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Microbes colonize the gastrointestinal tract are considered as highest complex ecosystem because of having diverse bacterial species and 150 times more genes as compared to the human genome. Imbalance or dysbiosis in gut bacteria can cause dysregulation in gut homeostasis that subsequently activates the immune system, which leads to the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Neuromediators, including both neurotransmitters and neuropeptides, may contribute to the development of aberrant immune response. They are emerging as a regulator of inflammatory processes and play a key role in various autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Neuromediators may influence immune cell's function
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.