Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084561›Full record

ArticleImmunometabolism2021

Vascular Metabolism as Driver of Atherosclerosis: Linking Endothelial Metabolism to Inflammation.

Kim E Dzobo, Katie M L Hanford, Jeffrey Kroon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunometabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Interplay Between Immunity, Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kim E DzoboAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Katie M L HanfordAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Jeffrey KroonAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.

Funding

ZonMw 91619098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endothelium is a crucial regulator of vascular homeostasis by controlling barrier integrity as well acting as an important signal transducer, thereby illustrating that endothelial cells are not inert cells. In the context of atherosclerosis, this barrier function is impaired and endothelial cells become activated, resulting in the upregulation of adhesion molecules, secretion of cytokines and chemokines and internalization of integrins. Finally, this leads to increased vessel permeability, thereby facilitating leukocyte extravasation as well as fostering a pro-inflammatory environment. Additionally, activated endothelial cells can form migrating tip cells and proliferative stalk cells, resulting in the formation of new blood vessels. Emerging evidence has accumulated indicating that cellular metabolism is crucial in fueling these pro-atherosclerotic processes, including neovascularization and inflammation, thereby contributing to plaque progression and altering plaque stability. Therefore, further research is necessary to unravel the complex mechanisms underlying endothelial cell metabolic changes, and exploit this knowledge for finding and developing potential future therapeutic strategies. In this review we discuss the metabolic alterations endothelial cells undergo in the context of inflammation and atherosclerosis and how this relates to changes in endothelial functioning. Finally, we will describe several metabolic targets that are currently being used for therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

atherosclerosisendothelial metabolisminflammation

Identifiers

PMID34084561
PMCPMC7610885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.